Li-alloys tsa Nickel li sebelisoa haholo liindastering tse fapa-fapaneng ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona e babatsehang ea mechine, ho hanyetsa ho bola, le botsitso ba mocheso o phahameng. Li-alloys tsena hangata li na le nickel e kopantsoeng le likarolo tse ling tse kang chromium, tšepe, molybdenum, koporo, kapa titanium.
Mona ke lisebelisoa tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa li-alloys tsa nickel:
1.Indasteri ea Sefofane
(1) Li-superalloy tse thehiloeng ho nickel, joalo ka Inconel le Hastelloy, li sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lienjineri tsa jet, li-blade tsa turbine, le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa tse tlamehang ho mamella mocheso o phahameng haholo le likhatello.
(2) Lienjine tsa rokete: Li-alloys tsa nickel, haholo-holo tse nang le khanyetso e phahameng ea mocheso, li boetse li sebelisoa lienjineng tsa rocket le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa sefofane moo matla le ho hanyetsa mocheso li leng bohlokoa.
Liindasteri tsa 2.Chemical le Petrochemical
(1).Corrosion resistance: Li-alloys tsa nickel li hanana le libaka tse mabifi, tse kang tse kenyelletsang acid, chlorine le metsi a leoatle. Li-alloys tse kang Hastelloy le Monel li sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa lik'hemik'hale, li-heaters tsa mocheso, li-reactor le liphaephe.
(2) . Li-Catalysts le lijana tsa karabelo: Limeleng tsa lik'hemik'hale, li-alloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel li sebelisetsoa ho haha lisebelisoa tse kopanang ka ho toba le lik'hemik'hale tse sebetsang ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha tsona ho bola le botsitso bo phahameng ba mocheso.
3.Likopo tsa Marine
(1).Lisebelisuoa tse thibelang metsi a leoatle: Li-alloys tsa nickel, tse kang Monel (e leng motsoako oa koporo-nickel), li hanyetsana haholo le ho bola ke metsi a leoatle 'me li sebelisoa ho haha likepe, lisebelisoa tsa metsing le lisebelisoa tsa oli tse lebōpong la leoatle.
(2).Mekhoa ea ho tsamaisa metsi ka metsing: Lisebelisoa tse kang li-propeller le shafts li entsoe ka li-alloys tsa nickel ho mamella maemo a thata a leoatle.
Likopo tsa 4.Elektronike le Motlakase
(1).Libetri: Nickel e sebelisoa ka libeteri tse nchafatsoang, haholo-holo libeteri tsa nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) le nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), tse sebelisoang haholo ho lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa elektronike le likoloi tsa motlakase.
(2). Lihokelo le li-switches: Li-alloys tsa nickel li sebelisoa lihokelong tsa motlakase, li-switches le likarolo tse ling ka lebaka la tšebetso ea tsona e ntle ea motlakase le ho hanyetsa ho bola.
5.Indasteri ea Nyutlelie
Fuel cladding and reactors: Li-alloys tsa nickel li sebelisoa indastering ea nyutlelie bakeng sa ho koahela mafura le likarolo tsa reactor ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa tšenyo ea mahlaseli a kotsi le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea mocheso.
6.Ho sebetsa ha Lijo le Lisebelisoa tsa Bongaka
(1).Mechini e lokisang lijo: Li-alloys tsa nickel li atisa ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa ho lokisa lijo ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha tsona ho bola le bokhoni ba ho mamella mocheso o phahameng.
(2).Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le li-implants: Li-alloys tse ling tsa nickel (tse kang tse nang le titanium) li sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, li-implants (mohlala, li-implants tsa meno le manonyeletso), le lisebelisoa tsa ho buoa ka lebaka la ho lumellana ha tsona le matla a tsona.
7.Indasteri ea Likoloi
(1).Sistimi ea ho ntša metsi: Li-alloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse phahameng tsa ts'ebetso ea likoloi, ho kenyelletsa le tse likoloing tsa mabelo, ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa mocheso le ho tšoarella nako e telele.
(2).Turbocharger: Li-turbocharger tse ngata li entsoe ka li-alloys tse thehiloeng ho nickel ka lebaka la bokhoni ba tsona ba ho mamella mocheso o phahameng oa ho tima le likhatello.
8.Heat Phekolo le Likopo tsa Sebōpi
(1) Lintho tse futhumatsang: Li-alloys tsa nickel-chromium li sebelisoa haholo ho futhumatsa lintho bakeng sa libopi tsa motlakase, litofo le lits'ebetso tsa ho futhumatsa liindasteri ka lebaka la khanyetso ea tsona e phahameng ea oxidation mochesong o phahameng.
(2).Likarolo tsa sebōpi: Li-alloys tsa nickel li sebelisoa likarolong tsa sebōpi tse kang li-tuber tubes le likamore tse tukang tse lokelang ho sebetsa libakeng tse phahameng tsa mocheso.
Lisebelisoa tsa 9.Mocheso o Phahameng
Li-reactor le lisebelisoa tsa mocheso o phahameng: Li-alloys tsa nickel tse kang Inconel li sebelisoa liindastering tse hlokang ho hanyetsa oxidation, matla a phahameng, le ho hanyetsa ho qhoma ha mocheso o phahameng. Sena se kenyeletsa ho fehla motlakase, ho lokisa thepa, le makala a mang a liindasteri a mocheso o phahameng.
10.Lisebelisuoa tsa lisebelisoa le tse Thibelang ho Rua
Lisebelisoa tsa ho khaola le ho shoa: Li-alloys tsa nickel li sebelisoa ho etsa lisebelisoa le ho shoa, haholo-holo libakeng tseo ho tsona ho hanyetsanang ho hoholo le ho senyeha ho hlokahalang.
11.Litšebeliso tse ling
(1).Mamanete: Li-alloys tse ling tsa nickel li sebelisetsoa ho etsa limakete tse sa feleng (mohlala, ka mokhoa oa li-alnico alloys), tse sebelisoang ho li-motors tsa motlakase le lits'ebetso tse ling.
(2). Li-superalloys bakeng sa likarolo tsa bohlokoa: Li-superalloy tse thehiloeng ho nickel li boetse li sebelisoa ho etsa li-blade tsa turbine, likarolo tsa lifofane, le likarolo tsa li-turbine tsa khase bakeng sa ho hlahisa matla.
Lintho tse molemo ka ho fetisisa tsa Nickel Alloys:
1.Corrosion resistance: Haholo-holo libakeng tse thata tse kang metsi a letsoai kapa a nang le asiti.
2.Matla a mocheso o phahameng: Li-alloys tse ngata tsa nickel li boloka matla le botšepehi ba tsona mochesong o phahameng.
3.Oxidation resistance: Haholo-holo libakeng tse phahameng tsa mocheso le tse sebetsang hantle.
4. Ductility le toughness: Li fana ka sebopeho se setle, se etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea likopo.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, ts'ebeliso ea li-alloys tsa nickel e akaretsa likarolo tse ngata tsa bohlokoa, ho kenyeletsoa sebaka sa sefofane, ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale, tlhahiso ea matla le liindasteri tsa leoatleng, haholo-holo ka lebaka la thepa ea tsona e phahameng le ho hanyetsa maemo a feteletseng.
