Taolo ea Boleng

 

Tlhahlobo le taolo e 'ngoe ke karolo ea bohlokoahali ea tlhahiso ea rona le mokhoa oa ho fana ka thepa. Ho tloha tlhahlobisong ea sebopeho sa thepa e tala ho ea ho tlhahlobo ea sebopeho, boholo, le thepa ea mochini ea likarolo tsa cast, 'me qetellong ho ea ho liphutheloana le ho tsamaisa thepa, re latela lits'ebetso tsa rona ka botlalo maemong ohle. Sena se tiisa hore re hlahisa likarolo tsa boleng bo holimo le tse tsitsitseng bakeng sa moreki e mong le e mong.

 

Lintho tse bonahalang

 

Re fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ebetso e hlophisitsoeng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng ho latela litlhoko tsa bareki ba fapaneng. Re laola ka thata theko ea thepa e tala, 'me sehlopha ka seng sa lisebelisoa tse tala se na le tlaleho e qaqileng ea tlhahlobo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, re boetse re na le spectrometer ea rona ho etsa tlhahlobo ea spectral ho thepa e kenang ho netefatsa hore lisebelisoa tse tala li finyella litlhoko tsa bareki.

Material Grade tafole
Tafole ea limaraka tse lekanang tsa China le linaha tse ling tse kholo
Lintho tse bonahalang	China	Melao ea Machaba	USA	Japane	Jeremane	UK	Fora	Russia
tšepe ea tšepe	HT200	200	Sehlopha sa 20	FC200	EN-GJL-200	EN-GJL-200	EN-GJL-200	СЧ20
	HT250	250	Sehlopha sa 25	FC250	EN-GJL-250	EN-GJL-250	EN-GJL-250	СЧ25
	HT300	300	Sehlopha sa 30	FC300	EN-GJL-300	EN-GJL-300	EN-GJL-300	СЧ30
	QT400-18	400-18	60-40-18	FCD400	EN-GJS-400-18	EN-GJS-400-18	EN-GJS-400-18	ВЧ40
	QT450-10	450-10	65-45-12	FCD450	EN-GJS-450-10	EN-GJS-450-10	EN-GJS-450-10	ВЧ45
	QT500-7	500-7	70-50-05	FCD500	EN-GJS-500-7	EN-GJS-500-7	EN-GJS-500-7	ВЧ50
	QT600-3	600-3	80-55-06	FCD600	EN-GJS-600-3	EN-GJS-600-3	EN-GJS-600-3	ВЧ60
Tšepe/ tshepe e senang tshepe	ZG200-400	200-400	J03000	SC410	GE200 (GS-38)	GE200	GE200	15L
	ZG230-450	230-450	J03101	SC450	GE240 (GS-45)	GE240	GE240	25L
	ZG270-500	270-500	J02501	SC480	GE300 (GS-52)	GE300	GE300	35L
	ZG310-570	310-570	J05002	SC490	GE350	GE350	GE350	45 L
	Q235	A3	ASTM A36	SS400	S235JR (1.0038)	S235JR	E24-2	Ст3кп
	20	20	1020	S20C	1.0402 (C22)	1C22 (080A22)	XC18	20
	40	40	1040	S40C	1.0511 (C40)	1C40 (080A40)	XC42	40
	45	45	1045	S45C	1.0503 (C45)	1C45 (080A47)	XC45	45
	ZGMn13	GX120Mn13	Gr. B-2, B-3	SCMnH11	GX120Mn12 (1.3401)			110Г13Л (110G13L)
	45Mn		1547	SWRCh50K	1.0904 (46Mn7)			45Г
	304	X5CrNi18-10	S30400	SUS304	1.4301, X5CrNi18-10	304S31, 1.4301	Z7CN18-09	08Х18Н10 (08Kh18N10)
	316	X5CrNiMo17-12-2	S31600	SUS316	1.4401, X5CrNiMo17-12-2	316S31, 1.4401	Z7CND17-11-02	03Х17Н14М2 (03Kh17N14M2)
	316L	X2CrNiMo18-14-3	S31603	SUS316L	1.4404, X2CrNiMo17-12-2	316S11, 1.4404	Z2CND17-12-02	03Х17Н14М3 (03Kh17N14M3)
	4Cr13Mo		S44004 / 440C	SUS440C	1.4122 / X39CrMo17-1	1.4122 / X39CrMo17-1	Z100CD17
	7Kr17		440B	Tlhaloso: SUS440B	1.4112 / X90CrMoV18	1.4112 / X90CrMoV18
	00Cr27Ni31Mo4Cu	28	N08028		1.4563, X1NiCrMoCu31-27-4
	05Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb	17-4 PH	UNS S17400	SUS630	X5CrNiCuNb17-4/1.4542	1.4542	1.4542
Motsoako oa cobalt	Motsoako oa 1		UNS R30001		2.4782
	Motsoako 6	AMS 5387	UNS R30006		2.4783
	Motsoako oa 21		UNS R30021		2.4784
	Motsoako oa T400
	Motsoako T800
	Haynes 25/L605		UNS R30605 AMS 5537		2.4964	HR 201	KCN20W15	ЭП199 (EP199)/ВЖ98
	Haynes 188		UNS R30188 AMS 5608		2.4953	HR 202	KCN22W14	ЭП709 (EP709)
Motsoako oa Nickel	NS1101, GH180	Icoloy800	N08800	NCF800	1.4876	NA15	Z8NC32.21
	NS1402, 0Cr21Ni42Mo3Cu2Ti	Likoloi825	N08825	NCF825	2.4858	NiFe30Cr21Mo3
	GH3600	Inconel600	N06600		2.4816	NA14	NC15Fe
	NS3306 / NS336 / GH3625 (GH625)	Inconel625	N06625	Tlhaloso: NCF625	2.4856 (NiCr22Mo9Nb)		NC22DNb
	NS334	Hastelloy C-276	N10276		2.4819
	NS6400, NCu30	Monel 400	N04400		2.436	NA12	Nu30

 

Ho laola hlobo

 

Baenjiniere ba rona ba hlobo ba rala hlobo ho latela litšoantšo tsa karolo ea bareki le lits'oants'o tsa 3D, ho kenyelletsa le boemo ba karohano ea mantlha ea hlobo, boemo ba ho tšela le ho phahama, moralo oa boemo ba slider (haeba ho hlokahala), joalo-joalo, 'me qetellong ba qapa hlobo e utloahalang ka ho fetisisa. Ka nako e ts'oanang, bakeng sa likarolo tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa likarolo tse ka holimo tsa likarolo, re tla boela re etse ts'ebetso e ntle holim'a sekoti sa hlobo ha re etsa hlobo, ka ho nepahala ho fihlela ho ± 0.01mm. Ka mor'a hore hlobo e etsoe, re boetse re leka hlobo ebe re lokisa hlobo ho ea ka likarolo tse entsoeng ho fihlela li finyella litlhoko tsa ho lahla likarolo tse tšoanelehang.

 

Teko ea boholo

 

Kamora hore likarolo li sebetsoe, re tla etsa tlhahlobo ea maemo ho latela litlhoko tsa mamello ea likarolo tse fapaneng ho netefatsa hore litekanyo li tšoaneleha ka 100%.

Thepa ea rona e tloaelehileng ea tlhahlobo e kenyelletsa: li-caliper, li-micrometer, li-micrometer, li-gauge (li-go/no-go gauges, li-thread gauges), sekena sa mahlakore a mabeli, mochini o lekanyang o kopanyang tse tharo (CMM), jj.

 

Teko ea Lintho tsa Mechini

 

Pele re lahla likarolo, re tla lahlela mekoallo ea liteko ho tsoa sehlopheng se seng le se seng sa tšepe e qhibilihisitsoeng ho leka matla a eona a thata, ho thatafala le likarolo tse ling tsa mochini ho netefatsa hore thepa ea mochini e fihlela litlhoko. Re na le mechini ea ho etsa liteko tse thata, li-hardness testers le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa tlhahlobo.

 

Ho paka le ho romella

 

Re na le mochini o hloekisang oa ultrasonic ho tlosa matheba a oli holim'a likarolo.
Sebaka sa rona sa liphutheloana se hloekileng le se ikemetseng se netefatsa hore likarolo ha li na meno kapa ho phunya nakong ea ho paka. Sephutheloana se ka etsoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng.
Litšebeletso tsa rona tsa litsebi tsa lipalangoang tsa machaba li netefatsa hore thepa e tlisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho bareki