Mukayamba kukumba "opanga phula otayika", chinthu choyamba chomwe mumawona ndi momwe mawuwa amayambira. Mashopu ambiri amati amatero, koma kusiyana pakati pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa zodzikongoletsera zosavuta ndi mzere wokwanira wopanga zigawo zamakampani ndi waukulu. Sikuti kutsanulira zitsulo mu nkhungu; ndi za kulamulira ndondomeko kuyambira chitsanzo choyambirira mpaka komaliza akupera, makamaka pamene mukuchita ndi ma geometries zovuta kapena aloyi mkulu-ntchito. Ndipamene mumalekanitsa a generalists ndi akatswiri.
Pakatikati pa Njirayi: Zambiri Kuposa Sera
Aliyense amayang'ana kwambiri sera. Izo ziri mu dzina, pambuyo pa zonse. Koma ukatswiri weniweni umayamba ndi chitsanzo ndi chipolopolo. Wopanga wabwino samangogula sera wamba; akupanga mapangidwe a shrinkage, kupanga njira yolowera kuti achepetse chipwirikiti ndi porosity, ndikumanga chigoba cha ceramic chomwe chingapirire kutenthedwa kwa kutentha kwa ma superalloy osungunuka. Ndawonapo mapulojekiti akulephera chifukwa mapangidwe a chipolopolo anali olakwika chifukwa cha kutentha kwachitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ming'alu iwonongeke. Ndivuto la chemistry ndi physics monga luso laukadaulo.
Apa ndipamene ntchito ya nthawi yayitali ikufunika. Kampani yomwe yakhala ikugwira ntchito kwazaka zambiri, monga Malingaliro a kampani Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd., mwachiwonekere abwerezabwereza maphikidwe ambiri a zipolopolo. Amatchula zaka zoposa 30 akuponya ndi makina. Nthawi imeneyo si nambala chabe; zikutanthauza kuti atsanulira zikwi za kutentha, kuthana ndi magwero osiyanasiyana amchenga, ndikusintha kusintha kwa chinyezi komwe kungakhudze kuyanika kwa zipolopolo. Simungathe kuthamangira chidziwitso chamtunduwu.
Kusankha kwazinthu ndi msampha wotsatira. Wopanga angatchule 'chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri' ngati kuthekera, koma 304L ndi dziko losiyana ndi 17-4PH kapena giredi iwiri. Njira yothira, chithandizo cha kutentha, ngakhale kuyeretsa pambuyo poponya kumasintha kwambiri. Mukawona pepala lokhala ndi ma alloys opangidwa ndi nickel ndi cobalt, ndi chizindikiro. Zikutanthauza kuti ayika ndalama mu ng'anjo zomwe zimatha kugunda ndi kusunga kutentha koyenera kwa zinthu zovutazi, ndipo kuwongolera kwawo kumadziwa zoyenera kuyang'ana m'munda wambewu.
Kumene Machining Amakhala Osakambirana
Izi ndi zomwe oyamba kumene nthawi zambiri amaphonya. Nthawi zambiri simumapeza gawo lofanana ndi ukonde kuchokera pakupanga ndalama. Nthawi zonse pamakhala ma sprues odulidwa, zitseko zochotsa, ndi malo ovuta omwe amafunikira kulekerera bwino. Ngati ndi wotayika wopanga sera alibe m'nyumba CNC luso, inu kuwonjezera wogulitsa wina, wozungulira wina wa mayendedwe, ndi wosanjikiza wina wa miscommunication angathe.
Kuphatikiza ndikofunika. Gulu loponyera ndi gulu lokonza makina liyenera kulankhula chinenero chimodzi. Ayenera kuvomerezana pazida - kodi mumayika pamalo otayira, kapena mumasiya katundu wowonjezera pa flange kuti apangidwe ngati choyambira? Ndakhala ndikukumana ndi zomwe kuponyedwa kunali kokongola, koma wogulitsa makina sanathe kuzigwira bwino chifukwa ma angles okonzekera kapena malipiro a masheya sanagwirizane. Zinasintha kuponya kwabwino kukhala zidutswa.
Kuyang'ana kukhazikitsidwa kwa QSY, amalemba chipolopolo nkhungu kuponyera, kuponya ndalama, ndi CNC Machining pamodzi. Ndiko kuphatikizika kolunjika koyenera. Imawonetsa kuti gawo loyenda limapangidwa m'malo amodzi. Katswiri wamakina amatha kubwerera ku maziko oyambira ndikukambilana nkhani yocheperako mwachindunji. Kuwongolera uku pa unyolo wonse, kuchokera ku sera kupita ku gawo lomaliza, kumachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yotsogolera ndikuwongolera kuyankha. Sikuti mukungogula zowonera; mukugula gawo lomaliza, logwira ntchito.
Zowona Zakufufuza ndi Kulumikizana
Kupeza bwenzi lodalirika sikungotengera luso lamakono. Ndi za mphesa za tsiku ndi tsiku. Webusaiti yabwino yopanga, monga kupezeka kwawo https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, iyenera kukhala poyambira chidziwitso, osati mawu omaliza. Chiyeso chenicheni chili mu kulankhulana. Kodi amayankha mwachangu bwanji pojambula? Kodi amafunsa mafunso anzeru okhudza ntchito, katundu, ndi chilengedwe? Kapena amangobwezanso mawu a boilerplate?
Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zamutu ndikuvomerezedwa kwachitsanzo. Katswiri kutaya sera shopu idzayendetsa zoyembekeza. Atha kutumiza malipoti owunikira nkhani yoyamba, data ya CMM, kapenanso kukonza zithunzi zanyumbayo. Zosawoneka bwino zimangotumiza chitsanzo ndikuyembekeza kuti zidutsa. Ndimakumbukira pulojekiti yopangira chopopera pomwe zitsanzo zoyamba zinali ndi porosity yaying'ono. M'malo mozibisa, wopangayo adazilemba, adaganiza zosintha mageti, ndikulipirira zida zatsopano. Ndiye mnzako. Ndilo khalidwe lomwe mumayang'ana mu kampani yomwe ili ndi mbiri yakale yogwira ntchito.
Nthawi zotsogola ndi malo ena opangira mabomba. Kuyika ndalama zenizeni pazinthu zauinjiniya si ntchito yamasabata atatu ngati mukufuna kuti izi zichitike bwino. Kupanga zipolopolo kokha kumatenga masiku ambiri kuviika, kupukuta, ndi kuyanika. Kuthamanga kumatsimikizira kufooka kwa chipolopolo. Wopanga zenizeni adzafotokozera izi, osati kungolonjeza mwezi kuti upeze dongosolo. Adzaphwanya ndondomeko ya nthawi: kusinthidwa kwachitsanzo, jekeseni woyamba wa sera, kusonkhanitsa mitengo ya sera, nyumba ya zipolopolo, dewaxing, kuwombera, kuthira, kuziziritsa, kugogoda, kudula, chithandizo cha kutentha, ndipo potsiriza, Machining ndi kuyendera.
Pamene Ma Aloyi Apadera Lowetsani Chithunzicho
Kugwira ntchito ndi ma aloyi apadera monga Monel, Inconel, kapena cobalt-based stellite si bokosi lokha. Izo zimasintha chirichonse. Sera iyenera kupseratu popanda kutsalira, chipolopolocho chikhale cholimba kwambiri, ndipo mpweya wa ng'anjo ungafunike kuwongolera kuti asatengeke ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni a zinthu zina. Mtengo wa mankhwalawa ndi wokwera kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake umachepetsedwa.
Wopanga bwino ndi zinthu izi adzakhala ndi ma protocol apadera. Angagwiritse ntchito zirconia kapena malaya osakanikirana a silika pazipolopolo zawo. Kusungunuka kwawo kumatha kuchitika pansi pa vacuum kapena mu ng'anjo yolowera ndi chitetezo cha argon. Pambuyo poponya, njira zochizira kutentha ndizolondola ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatsimikiziridwa ndi makuponi oyesa. Mukawona ma alloys awa atalembedwa, monga ali pamndandanda wazinthu za QSY, zikutanthawuza maziko opangira ntchito yovuta kwambiri. Ndi ligi yosiyana ndi kuponya zitsulo za carbon.
Njira yolephera apa nthawi zambiri imakhala yobisika. Sikuyendetsa molakwika; ndi kutayika pang'ono kwa ductility chifukwa kuzizira kunali kozimitsa, kapena mvula ya carbide pamalo okhudzidwa ndi kutentha pambuyo pa kuwotcherera. Apa ndi pamene zaka 30 zachidziwitso zimapindula. Mwina adawonapo zolephera izi kale ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chazitsulo - kaya m'nyumba kapena kudzera m'ma lab odalirika - kuti azindikire ndikuziletsa. Amamvetsetsa kuti kwa ma alloys awa, njirayo ndi mankhwala.
Kubwezeretsa Zonse ku Kusaka
Ndiye pamene mukufufuza otayika opanga phula, simukungoyang'ana ntchito. Mukuyang'ana bwenzi laukadaulo lakuya. Dzina, zaka zabizinesi, mndandanda wazinthu, ndi ntchito zophatikizika ndizo zowunikira. Iwo akuloza sitolo yomwe yapulumuka mwa kuthetsa mavuto aakulu, osati kungogwira ntchito zosavuta.
Dulani kudutsa tsamba loyamba. Yang'anani mabulogu aukadaulo, maphunziro amilandu, kapena mafotokozedwe atsatanetsatane amayendedwe awo. Tsamba lomwe limangowonetsa zonyezimira zomalizidwa zitha kukhala zikubisa china chake. Imodzi yomwe imakamba za kuthekera kwa chipolopolo, mapangidwe a gating, kapena njira za CNC fixture ikuwonetsa dzanja lake. Ndiwo mtundu wa malo omwe mainjiniya amalankhula ndi mainjiniya.
Pamapeto pake, zimatsikira ku chidaliro chokhazikika pa kuthekera kowonekera. Wopanga bwino amapangitsa kuti zovuta ziziwoneka mwachizolowezi chifukwa apanga maziko. Iwo amawotcha sera, kwenikweni ndi mophiphiritsira, kuti apange njira yomwe imapereka kusasinthasintha. Ndizo zomwe mukuguladi: osati gawo lachitsulo, koma kutsimikizika komwe kumabwera kuchokera kuzaka zambiri zakuchita chidwi.
