Ngati mukuganiza kuti kuponya nkhungu yokoka ndikungolola mphamvu yokoka igwire ntchitoyo, mukuphonya lusolo. Ndi kuwongolera mochenjera, kupendekeka kosaoneka kwa ladle, kutentha komwe mumamva pa tsaya lanu pafupi ndi nkhungu - ndipamene ndondomeko yeniyeni imakhala. Mapepala ambiri ofotokozera ndi mawu ofulumira amawona ngati njira yosavuta, yotsika kwambiri, koma ndi malingaliro olakwika okwera mtengo. Kusiyana pakati pa kutulutsa mawu ndi mulu wa zidutswa nthawi zambiri kumatengera zambiri zomwe palibe fayilo ya CAD yomwe ikuwonetsa.
Fizikisi Yosamvetsetseka ya Kuthira Kosavuta
Tiyeni tinene mwachindunji. Mawu akuti kuponya nkhungu yokoka kutanthauza mphamvu yongokhala, koma pochita, mukuwongolera kugwa kolamulidwa. Chitsulo sichingogwa; ikuyenderera. Zowonongeka kwambiri, ndipo mumapeza mafilimu otsekedwa ndi mpweya ndi oxide - zolakwika zomwe sizingawonekere mpaka kupanga makina, yomwe ndi njira yankhanza yodziwira kuti mwataya sabata. Ndinaphunzira izi koyambirira ndi gulu la nyumba zopopera. Ma geometry anali ndi gawo lopyapyala lodyera mu kanyumba kakang'ono. Tinatsanulira molunjika, kalembedwe kabuku. Chotsatira? Kutsika kwa porosity pamphambano. Chakudya champhamvu yokoka sichinali chokwanira; timafunikira nkhungu yokhayo kuti ithandizire kuwongolera kulimba.
Ndipamene mapangidwe a nkhungu - khomo ndi kukwera - amakhala luso lodziwitsidwa ndi kayeseleledwe kolimba, ndipo, zowona, kuyesa ndi zolakwika. Inu simukungopanga chithunzithunzi cha gawolo; mukupanga makina otenthetsera osakhalitsa. Anthu pa Malingaliro a kampani Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. peza izi. Ndi mbiri yawo yazaka 30, awona momwe mphamvu yokoka yotsatiridwa bwino mumchenga kapena nkhungu yomangika ndi utomoni ingathe kutulutsa kachulukidwe ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimapikisana ndi njira zodula kwambiri kwa mabanja ena. Ndi za kugwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe ka chilengedwe, osati kulimbana nazo.
Kusankha kwazinthu ndi gawo lina. Tikulankhula zitsulo zotayidwa, zitsulo zina, ndipo makamaka, ma aloyi ochita bwino kwambiri. Kuthira aloyi opangidwa ndi nickel pansi pa mphamvu yokoka ndi chilombo chosiyana ndi chitsulo chotuwa. Kutentha kumakhala kochuluka kwambiri, madzi amadzimadzi amasintha, ndipo mawonekedwe a nkhungu ndizovuta kwambiri. Simungagwiritse ntchito maphikidwe a masikono omwewo pazakudya zilizonse.
Kumene Kuwala (ndipo Kumene Kulibe)
Ndiye mumasankha liti? Kwa magawo apakati kapena akulu okhala ndi makulidwe ofanana, nthawi zambiri ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopangira zitsulo kunja uko. Ganizirani zoyambira zamakina, zopanda zida zazikulu, kapena zida zamakina a zida zolemera. Mtengo wa zida za nkhungu ndizotsika poyerekeza ndi kuponyera kwamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo mutha kukwaniritsa ma geometries amkati ovuta kwambiri okhala ndi mchenga.
Koma apa pali vuto linalake: ma angles okonzekera. Chifukwa simukubaya zitsulo mopanikizika kwambiri, mumafunika kulemba mowolowa manja kuti muchotse pateni. Ndidakhala ndi okonza kuti atumize magawo omwe ali ndi makoma oyimirira pafupi, okometsedwa kuti azitha kupanga makina, kenako ndikuwongolera momwe akufunira ma degree atatu. Muyenera kufotokoza kuti kusankha kwa kuponya nkhungu yokoka imalamula ufulu ndi zopinga zina zamapangidwe. Ndi kukambirana pakati pa mawonekedwe abwino ndi zenizeni zenizeni za kukoka chitsanzo kuchokera ku mchenga wokhazikika.
Kumaliza pamwamba ndi umboni wina. Mchenga wabwino yokoka udzakhala ndi mawonekedwe a gritty, chizindikiro chachindunji cha njere yamchenga. Sichilema; ndi siginecha. Ngati mukufuna galasi-monga ngati-cast pamwamba, mukuyang'ana njira zopangira ndalama kapena kupanga zipolopolo-zomwe, osati mwangozi, ndizo zapadera za sitolo monga QSY. Iwo angakhale oyamba kukuuzani kuti kusankha njira ndi mtengo wa zisankho, kuyambira ndi gawo ntchito ndi kutha ndi mtengo wonse.
The Machining Handshake
Izi ndizofunikira: palibe gawo lamphamvu yokoka lomwe ndi chilumba. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse amapita ku Machining. Ndicho chifukwa chake mgwirizano pakati pa maziko ndi malo ogulitsa makina ndi wapamtima kwambiri. Kusintha kwapakati komwe kuli kolakwika ndi mamilimita angapo kumatha kukhala kosawoneka pakupanga kosaphika koma kumapangitsa kuti makina opangira makina azikuwa, kuswa zida pamene akuyesera kugunda miyeso yapakhoma yomwe tsopano ndiyoonda kwambiri.
Tinakhazikitsa lamulo losavuta koma lothandiza: pazinthu zovuta, timasiya katundu wowonjezera pa zojambulazo, koma titumizanso kutulutsa nkhani yoyamba ku CMM pamodzi ndi makina opangira makina. Izi zidalola opanga mapulogalamu a CNC pamalo opangira makina-kaya ali mnyumba kapena kwa mnzake ngati QSY yemwe amachita zonse zoponya komanso CNC makina- kuti muwone malo enieni a as-cast datum ndikusintha ziro zawo molingana. Zinasandutsa zinyalala zomwe zingakhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikizana kwa kuponyera ndi kukonza pansi pa denga limodzi, monga momwe zilili, kumathetsa kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kulankhulana. Okonza makinawo amatha kuyankhula mwachindunji ndi anyamata oyambira za malo ovuta kapena zopanda pake.
Zida zomwe QSY imalemba, monga ma aloyi opangidwa ndi cobalt, ndi chitsanzo chabwino. Kuwaponya ndi vuto limodzi; kukonza iwo ndi dongosolo lina la zovuta. Kukhala ndi ndondomeko yonse yoyendetsedwa ndi gulu limodzi lodziwa zambiri kumatanthauza kuti oyambitsa akhoza kusintha kutentha kwa kutentha pang'ono potengera ndemanga zochokera pansi pa makina okhudzana ndi kuvala kwa zida, kupanga malingaliro abwino omwe simungapeze nawo ogulitsa osagwirizana.
Kusagwirizana Kwapadziko Lonse: Nkhani Ya Bracket
Ndikukumbukira chiboliboli cha chitsulo cham'mphepete mwa nyanja. Kusindikizaku kumafuna chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, katundu wokhazikika bwino, ndi mabowo angapo obowoka okhala ndi zolimba zolimba. Lingaliro loyambirira linali kuyika ndalama kuti zikhale zolondola. Koma gawolo linali lalikulu ngati sutikesi—kugulitsa zitsulo zachitsulo chimenecho kukanakhala kokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Tinapanga hybrid: kuponya nkhungu yokoka pa thupi lalikulu, kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu yamchenga yomangika ndi mankhwala kuti ikhale yokhazikika kuposa mchenga wobiriwira, kenako ndikuyikamo zitsulo zomwe zili m'malo ofunikira kwambiri. Zoyikapo izi zitha kukhala gawo la sewerolo. Pamakina, mumabowola muzitsulo zachitsulo, osati zosapanga dzimbiri, kutsimikizira kulolerana. Zinali zosavomerezeka, koma zinagwira ntchito. Mphamvu yokoka idatipatsa ife kukula ndi mawonekedwe mwachuma, ndipo zoyikapo zidathetsa vuto lolondola. Ndi mtundu woterewu wa pragmatic, wopitilira muyeso womwe umatanthawuza kupanga zenizeni padziko lapansi.
Kulephera mode? Kuthira koyamba. Sitinatenthetse zoyikapo zitsulo mokwanira. Chitsulo chosungunuka chomwe chimagunda chitsulo chozizira chinapanga malo ozizirirapo omwe anali osalimba. Idadutsa kuyang'ana kowoneka koma idalephera kuyesa kwa akupanga. Phunziro: Chilichonse chomwe mumayika mu nkhungu, ngakhale sichili gawo la chitsanzo, chimakhala gawo la matenthedwe. Tinathetsa izi poyika zoyikapo mu uvuni musanayambe kusonkhanitsa nkhungu. Kukonza kosavuta, koma mumangophunzira mwa kuchita, kapena kulephera kamodzi.
Kupitilira Kuthira: Zosintha Zosawoneka
Pomaliza, tiyeni tilankhule za china chake chomwe sichipezeka mwachidule: chinthu chamunthu. Luso la wothira ndiye mzere womaliza wachitetezo. Akuyang'ana mawonekedwe a khungu lachitsulo pachipata, kuweruza kuchuluka kwa kudzaza ndi kupanikizika kumbuyo komwe amamva kudzera mu ladle. Kodi nkhunguyo imamwa chitsulocho bwino, kapena imameza ndipo imatha kugwira mpweya? Izi sizingochitika zokha; ndizochitikira. Pantchito yoyang'ana kwambiri, munthu uyu ndi wamtengo wapatali ngati injiniya yemwe adapanga makina olowera.
Ndiye pali kudikira pambuyo-kuponya. Kodi mumasiya mpaka liti mu nkhungu? Tsukani msanga kwambiri, ndipo mutha kusokonekera kapena kusweka chifukwa chozizira mosiyanasiyana. Dikirani motalika kwambiri, ndipo mukupha nthawi yanu yopanga. Kuti mupange zitsulo zovuta, tikhoza kuzisiya mu nkhungu usiku wonse. Kwa chidutswa chosavuta chachitsulo, maola angapo. Pali lamulo la chala chachikulu, koma nthawi zambiri mumatsimikizira poyang'ana kutentha kwa malo otentha ndi kafukufuku.
Pomaliza, kuponya nkhungu yokoka ndi umboni wogwira ntchito ndi physics, osati motsutsa izo. Zimamva kuti ndizofunikira chifukwa zili choncho. Zimafuna kulemekeza unyolo wonse: sayansi yakuthupi, uinjiniya wa nkhungu, kasamalidwe ka kutentha, ndi kuchita mwaluso. Sili yankho ku vuto lililonse loponyera, koma pamene gawo la geometry, voliyumu, ndi zinthu zimagwirizana ndi mphamvu zake, zimakhalabe zosakanikirana zosagonjetseka za kudalirika, khalidwe, ndi mtengo - ntchito yeniyeni yamakampani. Masitolo omwe atenga zaka zambiri, monga QSY, amamvetsetsa bwino m'mafupa awo, osati mabulosha awo okha.
