Iyo wunvise 'aero ishoramari casting', ishusho ihita iba ifite inenge, tekinoroji ya tekinoroji ya turbine ya moteri yindege. Ibyo ntabwo ari bibi, ariko ni ibitekerezo bigufi. Mubimenyerezo, ni kimwe no gucunga ibintu bisanzwe byerekana ibishashara, ibumba ryera rya ceramic, hamwe no kwagura ubushyuhe budahuye nkuko bijyanye nicyubahiro cyikirere. Uruganda rusanzwe rushobora gutanga ikizere cyo kwihanganira uduce duto duto cyane kubera ko ari icyogajuru - inzira ntabwo ari amarozi. Ni urunigi rwintambwe zagenzuwe neza, hamwe nintege nke aho ariho hose, uhereye kubishushanyo mbonera byabanjirije kugeza ubushyuhe bwa nyuma, bizahagarika igice vuba kuruta uko ushobora kuvuga kunanirwa kwa NDT.
Icyerekezo Cyibanze: Icyitonderwa ntabwo cyatanzwe
Amasoko menshi yatanzwe nabashakashatsi bashushanya gufata ishoramari nkamasasu ya feza yegeranye. Bazategura inzu ya aluminiyumu igoye ifite imiyoboro y'imbere, bagaragaze ± 0.005 kwihanganira abaterankunga ku burebure bwa santimetero 15, kandi bategereje ko biva mu gikonoshwa. Nibwo buryo bwo gutenguha no kurenza urugero. Ukuri ni ,. aero ishoramari inzira isanzwe itangiza impinduka. Icyiciro cyo gutera ibishashara cyonyine - ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, igihe cyo gutura - birashobora gutera kugoreka imiterere igaragara gusa nyuma yo kubaka igikonoshwa ceramic. Nabonye icyiciro cyamazu ya actuator aho uburinganire bwa flange bwasohotse kubera gusa icyumba cyibishashara cyubushyuhe bwibidukikije cyahindutse hejuru ya 5 ° C muricyumweru. Ibisobanuro biraboneka, ntabwo byafashwe.
Aha niho ubufatanye nishingiro buba ingirakamaro. Ntabwo kohereza moderi ya CAD gusa no gutegereza. Amaduka nka Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), hamwe nimyaka mirongo itatu mumashanyarazi no gushora imari, izahita ireba icyerekezo cyigiti, igishushanyo mbonera, hamwe n’ahantu hashyushye. Ubunararibonye bwabo hamwe nicyuma gishingiye kuri nikel bivuze ko batekereza kubikomeye byo kugabanuka kuva muburyo bwo kugenda. Uruganda rwiza ntiruvuga gusa; bakora isesengura ryibikorwa akenshi bikubiyemo gutanga ibitekerezo byoroheje byo guhindura cyangwa gutanga inama kuva kuri 17-4PH idafite umwanda ujya murwego rutandukanye rwa ibyuma ibyo bitwara neza mugihe cyo gushora imari kuri geometrie yihariye.
Ishoramari mwizina ntabwo rijyanye nigikonoshwa ceramic gusa. Nishoramari mubikorwa byimbere. Kubwumushinga uheruka urimo cobalt ishingiye kuri alloy isohora ibintu, twanyuze mubice bine bitandukanye byingingo ya mbere. Babiri ba mbere bari berekeranye no guhamagara muri sisitemu yo kugaburira kugirango bakureho microporosity mubice bikomeye. Iya gatatu yari iyo kugenzura ibipimo tumaze guhindura ibishashara bipfa. Iya kane gusa yari iyo kugerageza imitungo. Buri cyiciro cyatwaye igihe n'amafaranga, ariko gusimbuka byari kwemeza gutsindwa mubushobozi.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho: Ntabwo ari Imbaraga gusa
Ikirere cyibikoresho byo mu kirere bitwarwa nimpapuro zamakuru: imbaraga zanyuma zidasanzwe, kurwanya ibinyabuzima, ubuzima bwumunaniro. Ariko muri fondasiyo, urimo ukora ibintu biranga ibikoresho. Gukora cyane-nikel-ishingiye kuri superalloy irashobora kuba ifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ariko niba ari inzozi ziterwa nigikonoshwa cyangwa gikunda guturika, igipimo cy'umusaruro kiragabanuka. Urangiza nibintu byuzuye byuzuye nibiciro bidashoboka kuri buri gice.
Aha niho alloy yihariye ya fondasiyo yerekana. Gushakisha inshingano zabo kuri https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, urabona QSY urutonde rwa cobalt na nikel alloys hamwe nicyuma gisanzwe. Ayo mateka yimikorere yerekana ko bashobora kuba barateguye ibishishwa byihariye cyangwa protocole mbere yubushyuhe kugirango bakemure byinshi bivanze. Kurugero, gusuka nikel zimwe na zimwe zisaba imyitozo yo gushonga cyane kandi akenshi ikoti yihariye yo mumaso kugirango wirinde alfa-case, igicucu cyoroshye. Uruganda rudafite uburambe bwihariye rushobora kubura kugeza igihe rwo gutunganya, mugihe ibikoresho bitangiye gucikamo hejuru.
Ndibuka ikibazo aho twahinduye tuvuye mubisanzwe 300-bitagira umwanda tujya mu cyiciro cyimvura igwa kumurongo muto. Kwiyongera k'uburemere-ibiro byari bisobanutse. Nyamara, PH alloy yari ifite ahantu hanini cyane haryoshye yo gusuka ubushyuhe. Birashyushye cyane, kandi gukura kw'ingano byagabanije igice; byiza cyane, kandi kwiruka igihu byabaye akaga. Itsinda ryashinzwe ryagombaga gusubiramo umwirondoro wabo wose wubushyuhe kuri iyo miti yihariye kuri geometrie yihariye. Ntabwo byari bijyanye no gushonga ibyuma gusa; byari bijyanye no kugenzura amateka yubushyuhe bwose.
Gukora Intoki: Gukina Ntabwo Umurongo Wanyuma
Oya aero ishoramari iruzuye rwose kugeza ikozwe. Imigaragarire hagati yishami rya casting na CNC ni ingingo nkuru yo guterana amagambo. Gukina neza-gutondeka neza birashobora kwangizwa no guhuza nabi cyangwa gukata mbere. Ikintu cyiza nicyerekezo gitanga isoko. Iyo gukina na Imashini ya CNC bari munsi yinzu imwe, nko kuri QSY, ibitekerezo bisubirwamo birakomeye. Itsinda ryimashini rirashobora kubwira byimazeyo uruganda, Turimo kubona ahantu hahamye muri iyi mfuruka ya buri casting, kandi uruganda rushobora gukora iperereza niba arikibazo cyo gukonjesha cyaho cyangwa ikibazo cyo kubishyiramo.
Ibi twabyize inzira igoye mumyaka yashize. Twashakishije ibishishwa muri Foundry A hanyuma tubyohereza mububiko bwimashini B. Icyiciro cya titanium ya casting kugirango ihuze imiterere yakomeje kunanirwa mugihe cyo kurangiza gusya neza. Guhindura amakosa bitagira iherezo. Umukanishi yavuze ko gukina byari bifite ubukana budahuye; uruganda rwavuze ko umukanishi yakoreshaga umuvuduko / ibiryo bitari byo. Byatwaye ibyumweru byinama hamwe nisesengura ryabandi bantu kugirango bamenye intandaro: itandukaniro rito mukigero cyo gukonjesha mugihe cyo gukuraho ibishishwa, byahinduye microstructure yubuso bihagije kugirango bitume ibikoresho biganira. Iyaba yari ikigo kimwe, bari gukurikirana umurongo wibikorwa kumunsi.
Imiterere ya datum nubundi buryo bukomeye. Gukina bigomba gutanga ibimenyetso byizewe, byoroshye. Rimwe na rimwe, ugomba kongeramo udupapuro duto two gutamba mumaso idakomeye kugirango gusa CNC ibe ahantu hizewe, hasukuye kuri clamp na zeru kuva. Iki nicyemezo cyo gufatanya gufata ibyemezo byafashwe mubyiciro byambere, ntabwo ari ibitekerezo.
Kunanirwa nkigikorwa cyo guhatira
Ntabwo wigeze ubisobanukirwa gushora imari kugeza igihe wagize gutsindwa bidasanzwe, bihenze. Imwe yifatanije nanjye yari igizwe ningingo nini, zifite uruzitiro ruto cyane muri 316L idafite umwanda. Batsinze ibipimo kandi bisiga irangi neza. Ariko mugihe cyikizamini gisanzwe cyinteko munteko, imwe yacitsemo amajwi nkamasasu. Isesengura ryavunitse ryerekanye ko atari ikibazo cyo kwikinisha cyangwa kubishyiramo. Byari impungenge zisigaye zifunze kubera gukonja kutaringaniye muri cluster. Igice cyari tekiniki yo gucapa ariko gifite inenge.
Igisubizo ntabwo cyari ugusuka neza. Kwari ukugira ngo hahindurwe imiterere yose ya cluster kugirango iteze imbere ubushyuhe bumwe, no gutangiza uburyo bwo kugabanya imihangayiko mbere yo gutunganya. Ibyo byongeyeho ikiguzi nigihe, ariko niyo nzira yonyine. Uru ni uruhande rudashimishije rwibikorwa: rimwe na rimwe, gukosora birwanya-intuitive kandi abaho mu micungire yubushyuhe bwigikonoshwa nyuma yo kuva mu itanura, ntabwo ari mu itanura ubwaryo.
Inararibonye zihatira kwicisha bugufi hafi. Uhagaritse kureba moderi ya CAD nkigicuruzwa cyarangiye ugatangira kuyibona nkigishushanyo mbonera cyimbyino yubushyuhe nubukanishi hagati yibishashara, ceramic, ibyuma bishongeshejwe, numwuka. Icyemezo cyose cyo gushushanya gifite ingaruka zinzira.
Igipimo nyacyo: Guhoraho mugihe
Umuntu uwo ari we wese arashobora kugira amahirwe akabyara umusaruro mwiza. Ikizamini nyacyo cyubushobozi bwumushinga, nkibikorwa bimaze igihe kinini muri Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd., ni umusaruro uhoraho mumezi nimyaka, mubice byinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwibikoresho. Bashobora kugumana ubuziranenge bwo kurangiza igice igice 5000 gihwanye numubare 50? Ese raporo yumutungo wubukanishi ivuye muri byinshi byakozwe muri uku kwezi igwa mumurongo umwe utatanye nkuwashize mumyaka ibiri ishize?
Uku guhuzagurika guturuka kubikorwa byagenzuwe, byanditse hamwe no kwibuka kwimbitse. Numukoresha w'itanura wumukambwe ushobora kumva impinduka zidasobanutse mumajwi ya pompe vacuum kandi azi kugenzura kashe. Numuyobozi mwiza ufite amateka ya histogramu yamakuru yimibare igice cyibendera inyuma yimyaka icumi. Iyo urimo gushakisha ibice byingenzi byindege, aya mateka namateka yerekanwe ko afite agaciro kuruta igiciro cyiza kiva mumaduka adafite gihamya.
Kurangiza, gutsinda aero ishoramari ni ubufatanye bwubakiye ku itumanaho ryeruye ryubushobozi ndetse nimbibi. Nibijyanye no guhuza ibikorwa byabashushanyije nibikorwa byubushakashatsi. Intego ntabwo ari ugukora igice gisa nigishushanyo gusa, ahubwo ni ugukora ikintu gifite ubunyangamugayo bwimbere bwimbere, imihangayiko isigaye, hamwe nibintu bifatika kugirango bikore neza muburyo bubi, butababarira serivisi zindege. Ni disipuline isaba, aho intera yamakosa iba yoroheje nkurukuta rwa casting ubwayo.
