Iyo umuntu yanditse 'guta umucanga hafi yanjye' mukabashakisha, ndabibona. Birashoboka ko bahujwe, birashoboka ko uruganda ruto rwihutira gukora kumunota wanyuma, cyangwa hobbyist utangiza umushinga. Igitekerezo cyahise ni hafi - byihuta, uzigame kubyohereza. Ariko dore ikintu nize mumyaka: ubwo bushakashatsi akenshi ni intangiriro yo kutumvikana. Gutera umucanga ntabwo ari igicuruzwa kimwe nkamata. Ntabwo ushakisha umufuka wumucanga gusa; urimo gushakisha uburyo bwihariye, bwububiko bwububiko hamwe numubare ukwiye wa AFS ingano nziza, ibumba, nubushuhe bwicyuma nuburyo bwawe. Igice cyanjye hafi yanjye gishobora kuba umutego, biganisha ku kumvikana kumiterere yangiza isuka byihuse kuruta byose. Nabonye amaduka afata umusenyi wa silika waho bashoboraga kubona, gusa kugirango bahure nubuso buteye ubwoba ndetse nubusembwa kuko kugabana ingano byari bibi kubisaba. Ishakisha nyaryo rigomba kuba kumusenyi ukwiye, hanyuma umenye ibikoresho.
Ibitekerezo Byibanze Kubijyanye no gutanga isoko
Umutego munini hamwe no gushyira imbere hafi yanjye ni ugutekereza ko umucanga wose wubatswe waremewe kimwe. Mu minsi yanjye ya mbere, nakoze iryo kosa. Twari dukeneye umucanga wicyatsi kubikorwa bimwe na bimwe byicyuma, kandi uwatangaga isoko yari afite umucanga. Byahinduwe byari byibanze cyane cyane kubikorwa bya ferrous, aluminium. Sisitemu ya binder na retractorité ntabwo byari hejuru yubushyuhe bwicyuma. Ibibumbano byogejwe, kandi twari dufite imbuga yuzuye ibisigazwa. Byari isomo rihenze. Kuboneka kwaho akenshi bisobanura guhuza-intego rusange yumucanga, nibyiza kumurimo wibanze ariko urusimbi kumurimo utomoye cyangwa ibivanze byihariye nka stainless cyangwa nikel. Ugomba guhuza sisitemu yumucanga - silikatike, resin-ihujwe, furan - nubushyuhe bwicyuma gisuka hamwe no kwihanganira ibipimo.
Aha niho uburambe butambutsa ibyoroshye. Kuri shell mold casting, kurugero, ntushobora no gukoresha umucanga gakondo muburyo bwumucanga wicyatsi. Urimo gukoresha silina isize silika yumucanga ikora igishishwa cyoroshye, gikomeye. Ubwiza bwumucanga wabanje gutwikirwa nibyingenzi. Ubucukuzi bwaho ntibuzagira ibyo. Mubisanzwe ubikomora kubaproducer kabuhariwe, kandi byoherejwe. Hafi yanjye kubwibyo ni silo yawe cyangwa ububiko bwawe, ntabwo ari ikirombe. Ijambo ryishakisha rero, nubwo ryumvikana kumuntu uri hanze yinganda, ryerekana igisubizo kuri 20% yo guta umucanga ukenera - igice kinini, umurimo wibanze wumucanga. Kubisigaye, birayobya.
Ndibuka akazi kubintu bya pompe muri duplex ibyuma bitagira umuyonga. Umukiriya yatanze amavuta, ariko twagombaga guhitamo uburyo bwo kubumba. Twahisemo sisitemu yo-guteka furan kugirango ibe yuzuye. Gucukura umucanga mu karere ntibyashobokaga; umwihariko-mwinshi, umusenyi muto-alkali silika hamwe na sisitemu ya catisale ya furan resin yavuye mubitanga imiti yabigenewe ibihugu bike. Ikintu hafi yanjye ntabwo cyari gifite akamaro. Ikintu gikomeye cyari urupapuro rwamakuru ya tekiniki hamwe nibikorwa byagaragaye byuwo mucanga / resin combo hamwe nudusimba twinshi. Kugerageza gusimbuza ahandi, bihendutse ubundi byashoboraga guhura na pisine ya sulfure hamwe nicyuma-cyuma cyumucanga.
Iyo Hafi yanjye Mubyukuri Byumvikana
Ntabwo bivuze ko amasoko yumusenyi waho ntacyo amaze. Nibyingenzi kubikorwa byinshi, akazi-gake. Niba ukoresha umurongo wibyuma byingoma ya feri yicyuma, ukoresheje isoko yaho, ihora icungwa numucanga wicyatsi nikintu gikenewe mubukungu. Urufunguzo ni ukugira ubufatanye, ntabwo ari umucanga wubucuruzi hafi yanjye gushakisha. Ukeneye uwaguhaye isoko wunvise ibipimo byo kugenzura umucanga: guhuzagurika, imbaraga zingana, ubushuhe, no gutakaza kumuriro. Bagomba kuba bashoboye gutanga ibicuruzwa bihamye kandi akenshi batanga inkunga ya tekiniki ya sisitemu yo gutunganya.
Ibikoresho ntabwo bihakana. Ikamyo yumucanga mwinshi uvuye ku bilometero 50 uhendutse kuruta kuva kuri kilometero 500. Kugirango wuzuze umucanga wa sisitemu, wongereho umucanga mushya kugirango uringanize ibumba rya sisitemu, cyangwa kubinini binini, umusenyi umwe umwe kubishushanyo byigihe kimwe, umutanga wizewe wibanze ni zahabu. Ariko urabisuzuma. Ugerageza umusenyi wibanze wa silika, inguni ya repose, isesengura rya ecran. Ntabwo ubitegetse gusa kuko biri hafi. Nubatse umubano na societe ebyiri zaho zegeranya imyaka myinshi. Bazi ko nkeneye AFS GFN yihariye, kandi bazanshyira ku ruhande. Nuburyo bwahinduwe bwo guta umucanga hafi yanjye - ni isoko yatunganijwe, isoko yaho.
Ikintu kimwe gifatika: kwihutira imirimo yo gusana. Igikorwa cyo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro cyari gikeneye amazu yo gusimbuza ibikoresho. Isaha yo kumanuka yari ibihumbi kumasaha. Twashoboraga kubishushanya byihuse, ariko dukeneye toni nyinshi zumucanga winyuma kuri flask. Nibwo abatanga umucanga mwinshi baho bakijije umunsi. Twakoresheje umucanga shingiro, wuzuye silika umucanga kugirango dushyigikire, duhujwe nuruvange rwacu rwumucanga ruvanze kubutaka burambuye. Hafi yanjye umusenyi mwinshi washyizeho amajwi nubufasha bwubukungu muburyo bwihuse kandi bwihuse, mugihe umucanga wagenzurwaga numucanga watumaga uburinganire bwawo. Byerekeranye no gufata ingamba.
Ibitekerezo bya tekinike Birenze Uburinganire
Kwimuka hejuru yumusenyi wicyatsi kibisi, tekinike ya tekinike isenya rwose hafi yanjye. Fata ishoramari. Ibikoresho byibanze byibanze ni ibintu byoroshye, ntabwo ari umucanga utembera ubusa. Stucco ikoreshwa mu gutwika ibishishwa bya ceramic akenshi ni silika ihujwe cyangwa umucanga wa zircon, byatoranijwe kubirwanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nubusembure bwimiti. Ibi nibikoresho byihariye hamwe nuruhererekane rwo gutanga isoko. Ishakisha ryawe ntabwo ritera umusenyi hafi yanjye; ni ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya zircon ikwirakwiza ifu cyangwa silika stucco yahujwe, mesh 50-80. Kuba hafi ni ikintu gito cyumurongo kurupapuro rwihariye.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, kugirango ubuze ifuro yatakaye, ukenera umucanga wumye, udafite umupaka ufite umuvuduko mwiza kugirango wuzuze urwobo ruzengurutse ifuro. Bikunze gusaba umucanga wihariye, uzengurutse ingano kugirango ugabanye ubushyamirane no kwemeza kuzura byuzuye. Uyu mucanga urashobora gukenera gukonjeshwa no gutondekwa muri sisitemu yabugenewe. Ntabwo urimo kubona ko mukibanza cyaho gitanga ibibanza. Ibikoresho-sisitemu yumucanga, ibitanda byamazi-bifite akamaro nkumusenyi ubwawo. Ishakisha riba hafi yubushobozi bwuzuye, ntabwo ari ibikoresho bibisi.
Imikoranire ya Alloy nimbaraga zanyuma za veto. Iyo ukoranye na superalloys-ishingiye kuri cobalt cyangwa nikel ishingiye kuri nikel kubice byo mu kirere cyangwa ibice bya turbine - harasuzumwa ubuziranenge bwibintu byose bibumba. Kurikirana ibintu mumucanga, nka sodium cyangwa potasiyumu, birashobora gutera kurira cyangwa kwangirika hejuru. Inkomoko yumucanga yatoranijwe hashingiwe ku isesengura ry’imiti ryemewe, ntabwo ari ikarita. Isosiyete nka Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), rimaze imyaka irenga mirongo itatu rishizwe hamwe nigishoro cyashoramari, byatanga ibikoresho byacyo bivuguruza bishingiye kuri protocole ikomeye ya tekiniki kubikorwa byabo bidasanzwe. Ubuhanga bwabo, burambuye kurubuga rwabo kuri https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, ntabwo ari ugushaka umucanga waho; ni mukugaragaza neza ibintu byisi yose byemeza ubunyangamugayo mugihe usuka agaciro-hejuru, ibyuma-bikora cyane. Igitekerezo cyanjye hafi yanjye ntaho gihuriye niki cyiciro.
Ingamba-nyayo yo guhuzagurika no gushakisha isoko
None, ni ubuhe buryo bufatika? Kumaduka menshi yakazi hamwe nububiko, ni moderi yimvange. Ukomeza umubano wibanze hamwe nu ruganda rwihariye rutanga amasoko ya sisitemu yambere yumucanga-ibisigazwa byawe-bitetse, umucanga wawe wabanje gutwikirwa, umuringa wawe wuzuye. Utanga isoko ashobora kuba ari kilometero magana, ariko atanga ubudahwema, kugarura tekinike, hamwe nibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Nibikorwa byawe kubikorwa byiza-bikomeye.
Noneho, uranga ibicuruzwa byinshi byaho bitanga umucanga wibanze wa silika. Nukuzuza, umusenyi wawe winyuma, ibikoresho byawe kubinini binini, bidakomeye cyangwa ibishushanyo. Wujuje ibisabwa ibicuruzwa byabo rimwe, shiraho ibintu byibanze, kandi ubikoreshe kubiciro-bitagaragara, ibice bitagaragara. Ntushobora kuyikoresha kugirango uhangane nicyuma kumurimo utomoye keretse niba waravanze ukabigerageza neza. Ubu buryo bubiri buringaniza ibiciro, ibikoresho, no kugenzura ubuziranenge.
Ibi nabyize nyuma yo gutsindwa. Twari dufite itegeko rinini ryimibiri ya komine ya fer. Kugirango tugabanye ibiciro, twahinduye ibishushanyo byose bishya, bihendutse byumusenyi waho. Abakinnyi basaga nkaho ari byiza mu ikubitiro, ariko gutunganya byerekanaga ahantu hakomeye hamwe no kwinjizamo munsi yubutaka, biganisha ku kwambara ibikoresho binini no kwangwa ibice. Intandaro yabyo yari ingano yintete idahuye nibikoresho bya tramp mumucanga waho. Twagombaga gusubira kumusenyi wa premium duhereye kubatanga isoko mukarere kugirango turangize gahunda, turya itandukaniro ryibiciro. Noneho, dukoresha umucanga waho gusa kugirango udashyigikirwa, ntabwo ari nkumucanga wibanze. Nubwumvikane, ariko buracungwa.
Umwanzuro: Kongera gushakisha
Ubwanyuma, guta umucanga hafi yanjye nikibazo cyintangiriro. Ikibazo cyumwuga kirasobanutse neza: Ni ubuhe buryo bw'umucanga nkeneye kuri uru ruvange, inzira, n'urwego rwiza? hakurikiraho Ninde utanga isoko yizewe kuri sisitemu, nibihe bihe byabo byo kuyobora nibiciro? Geografiya yinjira mubiganiro byanyuma, nkumubare wimizigo.
Urwego rwo gutanga ibicuruzwa rwihariye. Ibigo bihangana, nka QSY hamwe nibitekerezo byabo kubishushanyo mbonera, gushora imari, hamwe na CNC gutunganya ibintu bitandukanye kuva kumyuma kugeza kumashanyarazi yihariye, kubaka izina ryabo mubikorwa bigenzurwa nibikoresho byihariye. Agaciro kabo ntabwo ari isoko yaho; ni tekiniki ya tekiniki no kuyishyira mu bikorwa. Urashobora kubona uburyo bwabo hamwe na filozofiya yibintu bigaragara kurubuga rwabo, tsingtaocnc.com.
Ubutaha rero uzageragezwa no gushakisha umucanga hafi yanjye, hagarara. Banza usobanure umucanga. Numucanga wicyatsi kuri aluminium? Oya-guteka umucanga wibyuma? Zircon kubushoramari shell stuccoing? Igisubizo cyicyo kibazo kizahita kikubwira niba hafi yanjye ari akayunguruzo keza cyangwa inzira igana kumeneka. Tangira na metallurgie hamwe nuburyo; reka ibyo biyobore amasoko yawe, ntabwo arubundi buryo. Ngiyo itandukaniro riri hagati yo gukosora byihuse na casting yizewe.
