Reka tuvuge kubyerekeye ishoramari no gutora neza. Abantu benshi hanze yububiko baratekereza ko ari ugusuka ibyuma mubikonoshwa. Ishoramari nyaryo ntabwo ari igishoro gusa cy'itanura n'imashini za CNC; ni imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo yubumenyi bwa tacit mugushushanya, gucunga amashyuza, hamwe nimyitwarire ya alloy ihindura ibishashara bigahinduka indege ikomeye. Umutego rusange? Gupfobya ibiciro byimbere yubuhanga. Ntushobora kugura umurongo wa casting gusa no gutegereza ROI kuva kumunsi wambere. Ishoramari ryukuri riri mubantu no kwemeza inzira, ikintu nabonye ibigo bitsitara inshuro nyinshi.
Igiciro kitari cyo cyo kumenya neza
Iyo umukiriya avuze ko bakeneye gutora neza, ikibazo cya mbere nibaza ni iki: Ni ubuhe buryo? Kwihanganirana? Ubuso burangiye? Imbere mu mutima? Igiciro cyo kugabanuka ntabwo ari umurongo. Gufata kwihanganira ± 0.1mm ku gice kitoroshye-urukuta rutagira umwanda gishobora kwikuba inshuro eshatu igiciro ugereranije nigice cya 0.5mm, bitatewe na mashini, ariko kubera ishoramari muri prototype itera, gukosora ibishushanyo, no kugerageza kutangiza. Ndibuka umushinga wo guterwa ubuvuzi aho gutora neza Kugaragaza ibice byigitsina gore bisaba kuba imbere imbere munsi ya 0.2%. Twamaranye hafi amezi ane gusa muburyo bwo kwigana no gushushanya riser yoguhindura mbere yo gukora igiti cyambere. Aho niho amafaranga agenda.
Iyi sano ihuza muburyo bwo guhitamo ibintu. Gukorana na gushora imari kuri nikel ishingiye kuri nikel cyangwa ishingiye kuri cobalt, nkibikoreshwa namaduka afite uburambe bwimbitse nka Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), yongeraho urundi rwego. Iyi mavuta ntabwo ihenze gusa ku kilo; ntibababarira. Kwinjira nabi birashobora gutuma ushwanyagurika, kandi ayo ni $ 10,000 $ yo gukuramo superalloy scrapalloy mumutima. Ibikorwa byabo by'igihe kirekire, nkuko byagaragaye kurubuga rwabo https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, byerekana akamaro k'ubumenyi bwihariye bwibikorwa. Ishoramari hano rirananirana - ugomba guteganya amafaranga yo gusiba mugihe cyujuje ibyangombwa.
Ikindi kintu gifatika gikunze kubura ni shell mold sisitemu ubwayo. Umubare w'amakoti yoroheje, ingano ya stucco ingano, ibidukikije byumye - buri gihinduka ni gito ishoramari mu bwiza bwa nyuma. Kwihutira kugabanya igihe cyo kubaka igiceri kumunsi birashobora gutuma habaho gucika mugihe cyo kwangiza, gusiba cluster yose. Nibintu bisanzwe byubukungu bwibinyoma. Nakoze iryo kosa hakiri kare mu mwuga wanjye, nshyira imbere gahunda kurenza inzira, kandi byasabye umukiriya gutanga prototype. Isomo ryari muri gutora neza, inzira nigicuruzwa.
Imashini ya CNC: Umufatanyabikorwa wa ngombwa, Ntabwo ari Ibitekerezo
Nta kiganiro cya gushora imari iruzuye idakora kuri post-casting. Aha niho ubusobanuro burangirira. Benshi bibwira ko hafi-net-shusho ya casting ikuraho imirimo yo gutunganya. Ni gake cyane. Ikimenyetso gikomeye cyo gufunga hejuru, insanganyamatsiko, hamwe no kwihanganira kwihanganira ibipimo bya diametre hafi ya byose bikenera kurangiza CNC. Gukorana ni urufunguzo. Uruganda narwo ruyobora imashini ihuriweho, nka QSY itanga hamwe gushora imari na CNC gutunganya, igenzura byinshi bihinduka. Barashobora gushushanya gukina hamwe nibikoresho byo gutunganya, bakongeramo ibitambo bya datum hejuru yibitambo ubwabyo, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gushiraho kandi bikanoza igice cyanyuma.
Nakoze kumushinga wumubiri wa valve aho casting yari nziza, ariko umucuruzi wimashini ntashobora kwihanganira kuberako datum as-cast idahuye. Tugomba gusubira inyuma, guhindura ibishashara kugirango dushyiremo udupapuro dutatu, imashini zishobora gukoreshwa kuri CNC vise. Iyo rework yariye inyungu yinyungu. Kwishyira hamwe. Kubona ubushobozi bwisosiyete kuva kumurongo wibishishwa kugeza kubice byakozwe, nkuko byasobanuwe mu ntangiriro ya QSY, ntabwo ari urutonde rwa serivisi gusa - ni ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya ingaruka kubaguzi. ishoramari.
Guhitamo hagati yo gutunganya igice kiva mububiko bukomeye hamwe gushora imari noneho gutunganya ni kubara guhoraho. Kubintu bigoye cyane, ibice bingana hagati yibikoresho bigoye, gutora gutsinda. Urimo gushora imari mu kuzigama imyanda yamasaha. Ariko gucamo-ndetse ingingo ni fuzzy. Biterwa nigice cya geometrie, alloy machinability, hamwe nigipimo cyambere cyo gutanga umusaruro. Amategeko meza? Niba hejuru ya 40% ya bilet mbisi yarangira ari chip, gutora neza igomba kuba kumeza. Ariko ugomba kugira uruhare mubikoresho no kugereranya ibiciro.
Umukino muremure: Kuramba hamwe nigiciro cyose
Amafaranga ishoramari muri tekinoroji ya casting akenshi yibanda kubiciro byibice. Ubwenge bureba ni igiciro cyubuzima bwose. A. gutora neza igice gifite ubunyangamugayo buhebuje bushobora kumara inshuro eshatu mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibidukikije byangirika kuruta gusudira. Ibi nibyingenzi mubikorwa byingufu cyangwa icyogajuru. Igice cyambere cyigiciro kiri hejuru, ariko gusimburwa nigihe cyo kugabanuka byagabanutse. Nibisobanuro byagaciro byinzobere muri alloys nka cobalt ishingiye kuri nikel.
Kuramba ntabwo ari ibintu byimbitse. Nibikorwa byimbitse. Gutunganya neza ubushyuhe, byingenzi mubikorwa byo guta, niho amaduka rusange rusange atema inguni. Nabonye ibice byatsinze QA yambere ariko birananirana mubizamini byo guhangayika kuberako igisubizo kidahuye annealing. Ubwitange bwumuguzi kugenzurwa, byanditseho ubushyuhe bwumuriro nigice kinini cyubwiza ishoramari. Ntabwo ari byiza, ariko nibyo bitandukanya igice cyimikorere nigice cyizewe.
Ibi binzanye kumwanya utagaragara: amasoko yo kwihanganira. Mu myaka mike ishize, kwishingikiriza kumurongo wacitsemo ibice (iduka rimwe ryo guterera, irindi ryo kuvura ubushyuhe, icya gatatu cyo gutunganya) byagaragaye ko ari bibi. Guhuriza hamwe ubwo bushobozi, nkuko bigaragara hamwe nababitanga bahujwe, birinda igihe cyumushinga wumukiriya numutungo wubwenge. Iwawe ishoramari ni no mumitekerereze yabatanga. Isosiyete ifite imyaka 30 yamateka yimikorere, nkuko QSY ibivuga, yerekana ko bagendeye mubyiciro byinshi byinganda, byerekana ko inzira ihagaze hamwe nubumenyi bwo gukemura ibibazo udashobora kubona kubinjira bashya.
Kunanirwa nkigikoresho cyo Kwiga
Ntabwo wigeze ukora gushora imari kugeza igihe wagize ikibazo gikomeye. Imwe yifatanije nanjye ni urukurikirane rwa aluminium bronze pompe. Basaga neza ariko bananiwe kuburyo bugaragara mugupima imikorere kubera micro-kugabanuka itamenyekanye mumizi yicyuma. Uwiteka ishoramari muri software yo kwigana yari ihari, ariko twasuzumye nabi ibiranga ibiryo byo kugaburira. Gukosora birimo gushushanya sisitemu yose yo kwinjirira no guhindukira muburyo butandukanye bwo gusubiramo ibishishwa byihariye. Byari isomo ryimibare itandatu.
Ukunanirwa kukwigisha gutora neza ni Sisitemu. Ntabwo ari ikintu kimwe gusa. Nibikorwa byimiterere yibintu bifatika, igiceri cyoroshye, gusuka ubushyuhe, nigipimo cyo gukonja. Iyo usuye igorofa, ntukarebe gusa ibice byuzuye byuzuye. Reba ibiti byo kugenzura, ibisakuzo, hamwe na raporo y'ibikorwa ikosora. Aho niho nyabuneka ishoramari mu bwiza biragaragara. Utanga isoko yorohereza kuganira kunanirwa byashize hamwe namasomo yize akenshi arizewe kuruta umwe ufite portfolio yuzuye gusa.
Inararibonye iramenyesha mu buryo butaziguye uko mbona ubushobozi bwabatanga ubu. Iyo mbonye umwirondoro wuruganda urutonde rwibikoresho byinshi kuva kumyuma kugeza kumavuta adasanzwe, nzi ko bishoboka ko bahuye nibibazo byakemuwe muburyo butandukanye. Ayo mateka afatika, akemura ibibazo numutungo udafatika. Bivuze ko badakunze gufata igice cyawe nkigeragezwa ryuzuye, kugabanya ibyago byawe.
Kurangiza Ibitekerezo: Kugaruka kwukuri
Noneho, kuzenguruka kuri ishoramari no gutora neza. Inyungu nyayo ku ishoramari ntabwo ipimwa gusa nigiciro kuri buri gice kuri PO. Bipimirwa mubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa byawe byanyuma, kugabanuka mubibazo byo guterana hasi, no kwirinda kunanirwa kumurima. Nishoramari mukugabanya gushidikanya.
Guhitamo umufatanyabikorwa ntabwo ari ugushaka isoko rihendutse. Nibijyanye no gusuzuma ubujyakuzimu bwabo, ubuhanga bwihariye bwibikoresho, hamwe nubushobozi bwabo bwo kugenzura urunigi rwose rwagaciro kuva mububiko kugeza kubikoresho. Guhuriza hamwe gukora igishushanyo, kubaka ibishishwa, gushonga, gusuka, gutunganya ubushyuhe, hamwe no gutunganya CNC munsi yikigo kimwe kibishinzwe ni ikintu gikomeye cyo guteza ibyago.
Mu kurangiza, ikintu cyukuri muri ubu bucuruzi kigomba kuba icyemezo cyawe aho washyira ikizere cya tekiniki nigishoro. Icyuma kizaba cyiza gusa nkigikorwa kiri inyuma yacyo, kandi inzira ni nziza gusa nkabantu bize, akenshi inzira igoye, uburyo bwo kuyigenzura. Nibyo bihebuje ishoramari.
