Niki uruganda rwo guta umucanga kwishyuza mubyukuri - kandi ni ukubera iki amagambo atandukana cyane kubatanga isoko? Twasubiyemo imishinga irenga 1.200 yo guta umucanga kuva muri 2018. Mubikorwa nyabyo-isi, igiciro cyibiciro kiri hagati y $ 18 kugeza $ 320 kuri buri gice-bitatewe nudukino twa marike, ariko kubera impinduka enye ziganje kubiciro: uburemere bwibice, icyiciro cyibikoresho, icyiciro cyo kwihanganira ibipimo, nubunini bwumwaka. Ibiro 5 kg ASTM A159 Icyiciro cya 30 cyicyuma cyamazu ya pompe hydraulic ikoresha amadorari 47 kuri 500 / umwaka. Geometrie imwe muri AMS 5387 cobalt alloy? $ 218-itwarwa nigiciro cyibikoresho fatizo, ubunini bugoye, hamwe nubuvuzi buteganijwe nyuma yubushyuhe.
Ibiro hamwe nibikoresho Byambere 65% ya Quote yawe
Abaguzi benshi bibwira ko guhitamo ibintu bijyanye no kurwanya ruswa cyangwa imbaraga. Ntabwo aribyo. Byerekeranye na castability-kandi castability itegeka amasaha yakazi, igipimo cyakuweho, hamwe no kwambara ibikoresho. Icyuma kijimye (ASTM A159) gitemba neza, kigabanuka biteganijwe, kandi gake gacika mugihe cyo kunyeganyega. Ibyo bituma imirimo iri munsi yamasaha 2.1 kuri toni. Amavuta ya Cobalt-nikel nka AMS 5387 yitwara mu buryo butandukanye: ahantu ho gushonga cyane (1,350 ° C), amazi make, hamwe no kumva neza ububobere buke. Ubushyuhe bumwe budasobanutse butera 18% imbere yimbere - gusiba icyiciro cyose. Turabikurikirana buri munsi: impuzandengo yacu yumusaruro wicyuma ni 92.3%; kuri AMS 5387, ni 74.1%. Icyo cyuho cyonyine cyongera $ 31.40 / ubumwe mubikorwa no gutakaza ibikoresho.
Ibiro biremereye - ntabwo ari umurongo, ariko biragaragara. Gutera ibiro 12 bisaba umucanga mwinshi 3.7x, igihe kinini cyo guterana 4.2x, hamwe na 2.8x ibyago byinshi byo guhinduka mugihe cyo gusuka kuruta igice cya kg 3. Moteri yacu ya cote ikoresha umurongo wa coefficient yuburemere - ntabwo igipimo kiringaniye - kuko munsi ya kg 2, gushiraho byigiciro; hejuru ya 25 kg, igihe cya crane na gahunda yo gutanura bihinduka icyuho. Abakiriya bashushanya ibice kugirango bagume munsi ya 18 kg bagabanye ibiciro bya casting 22-35% badatanze imikorere.
Icyiciro cyo kwihanganira niho "Byiza Birahagije" Bihenze
Dore ibyo uruganda ruto rwo guta umucanga rugaragaza: guhura na CT7 (ISO 8062) ntabwo ari ugukora imashini gusa. Irasaba igenzura ryicyatsi-umucanga muri ± 0.8 psi, ubushyuhe bwibanze bwikigereranyo cya ± 1.2 ° C, hamwe nigihe cyo kugenzura umuvuduko wigihe cya metallostatike mugihe cyo gusuka. Simbuka ibyo? Uzakubita CT9-byemewe kubitari ngombwa-ariko inzu yawe ya silinderi izakenera 0.8 mm yinyongera kugirango isukure CNC. Ibyo byongera $ 12.60 / igice mugihe cyo gutunganya hamwe na 14% yo gukoresha ibikoresho bibisi.
Twabonye abakiriya bagaragaza CT6 kumazu yumucanga "mugihe bibaye." Igisubizo? 37% byavuzwe haruguru, iminsi 22 yo kuyobora igihe cyo kwagura, ninyungu zeru zikorwa. CT6 ni mubushoramari - ntabwo ari umucanga. Kumubiri wa hydraulic ya valve cyangwa fondasiyo ya pompe, CT7 itanga uburinganire bwuzuye hamwe no guhuza umwobo. Aho ni ahantu heza: hashobora gukorwa, kugenzurwa, no gukoresha neza.
Umubumbe Uhindura Byose-Ariko Ntabwo Ukuntu Witeze
Ijwi rito ntabwo risobanura ikiguzi kinini-niba wirinze imitego yabigenewe. Umukiriya umwe yategetse inzu ya pompe 42 ya piston mucyuma cyangiza. Bashimangiye ku gishushanyo kimwe cya aluminium. Igiciro: $ 2.850 icyitegererezo + $ 142 / igice. Twasabye icyitegererezo cyicyuma cyerekana uburyo bwo guhinduranya ibintu bizaza. Igiciro: $ 4.100 icyitegererezo + $ 89 / igice. Kuruhuka-no kuri 73. Bakeneye 42. Ariko gahunda yabo ikurikira - amazu amwe, imiterere yicyambu yahinduwe - yakoresheje icyitegererezo. Amafaranga yose yazigamye mumirimo ibiri: $ 3,210.
Urwego ruciriritse (200-22,000 / umwaka) rufungura imikorere nyayo. Mubice 500, duhindura igiciro cyikigereranyo, dukoresha uruziga rukomeza, kandi tunateganya gutunganya umucanga kubwinshi. Igiciro cyamanutseho 31% na prototype ya lot. Ubushishozi bukomeye: uruganda rwo guta umucanga rugura ibihembo * ingano * ihamye - ntabwo ari impinga. Umukiriya ugereranya ibice 300 / umwaka yishyura make kuri buri gice kirenze kimwe gitumiza ibice 1.000 rimwe hanyuma ugaceceka amezi 18.
Uburyo QINGDAO QIANGSENYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Gutanga Igiciro Cyateganijwe cyo Gutera Umusenyi
Twubatse ikigo cyujuje ISO hafi ya bitatu byigiciro: guhuza vertical, metallurgical traceability, hamwe na GD & T-isuzuma ryubwubatsi. Nta outsourcing yo gukora intangiriro, ntamashyaka-yandi atunganya ubushyuhe, nta tombora idasobanutse. Buri kabari AMS 5387 itwara raporo yikizamini kandi igenzurwa mbere yo gushonga. Buri mucanga uvanze urageragezwa kugirango winjire kandi utose imbaraga zamasaha.
Ba injeniyeri bacu ntibategereza gushushanya-batangirana nintego yawe yimikorere. Iyo pompe yu Burayi OEM yatwoherereje igishushanyo cya GD & T kiremereye cyamazu ya T800 cobalt alloy silinderi, twashyize ahagaragara ibintu bitatu byongeweho $ 19.30 / igice hamwe ninyungu zeru: guhamagarwa kwa mm 0,025 mm kutagira aho bihurira, Rz 0.8 bitari ngombwa kurangiza kubutaka bwimbere bw’umucanga aho guhitamo imibare ya CMM 100%. Isubiramo ryavuguruwe: kwizerwa kimwe, $ 137.50 / igice aho kuba $ 156.80.
Igiciro cyukuri cyo guta umucanga ntikiboneka murupapuro rwabigenewe. Ifunze mubyemezo bya siyansi yibintu, imiterere ya fiziki, na disipuline yumusaruro. Hitamo uruganda rupima ubukana hamwe na X-ray CT - ntabwo ari ugusuzuma gusa. Ibyo birerekana ubucucike. Ibyo birinda kunanirwa mu murima. Ibyo bituma igiciro cyawe cyose cya nyirubwite kigabanuka - ntabwo ari igiciro-cyumurongo.
Niba urimo gusuzuma a uruganda rwo guta umucanga, baza ibibazo bitatu: Niki umusaruro wawe usanzwe kuri AMS 5387? Nigute ushobora kwemeza guhuza umucanga kuri buri mwanya? Urashobora kunyereka amakuru ya Cpk ukwezi gushize kubipimo bikomeye? Ibisubizo biragaragaza ibirenze amagambo yatanzwe.
