Anthu ambiri akamva mawu akuti 'marine hardware' amayerekezera chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chonyezimira kapena chotchinga. Ndilo lingaliro lolakwika loyamba. M'malo mwake, ndi chilengedwe chonse chazigawo zomwe kulephera kwazinthu sikungatheke, ndipo tanthauzo la 'kusamva dzimbiri' limayesedwa m'njira zomwe akatswiri opanga nthaka samaziganizira. Madzi amchere samangochita dzimbiri; zimapanga chilengedwe chankhanza cha electrochemical chomwe chingasinthe cholakwika chaching'ono choponya kukhala cholephera kwambiri. Ndawonapo mapulojekiti ambiri pomwe zidazo zinali zongoganiziridwa pambuyo pake, zosankhidwa kuchokera pamndandanda wotengera mtengo ndi sitampu yosadziwika bwino ya 'marine-grade', zomwe zimatsogolera ku kuyimba foni kokwera mtengo. Chowonadi ndichakuti, kufotokozera zida zam'madzi ndi njira yokhayokha, kulinganiza zitsulo, kupanga, komanso kumvetsetsa mozama zamayendedwe enieni - osati zongoyerekeza.
Kusamvetsetsana Kwambiri: Zinthu Zotsutsana ndi Ndondomeko
Aliyense amayang'ana pa 316 zosapanga dzimbiri. Ndiko kupita. Koma kutchula 316 ndikungoyambira chabe, osati kumaliza. Ndalandira magawo olembedwa 316 omwe adalephera kuyesa mayeso mkati mwa milungu ingapo m'malo oyeserera. Nkhani yake? The zida zam'madzi inali itaponyedwa, koma njira yoyendetsera ntchitoyo inali itazimitsidwa - mwina kutentha kwa kuthirira, kapena nkhungu zinayambitsa zonyansa. Satifiketi ya alloy inkawoneka bwino, koma mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono adanenanso nkhani yosiyana. Apa ndipamene zaka zambiri zachitukuko, monga zomwe mumawona ndi katswiri monga Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), zimafunikira. Iwo akhala akuponya ndi makina kwa zaka zoposa 30. Mbiri imeneyo singotengera malonda; zikutanthawuza kuti akumanapo ndikuthana ndi zovuta zenizeni zamafuta zomwe zimapanga zofooka mu a zida zam'madzi chigawocho ngati thupi la valve yodutsa.
Kuphatikizika kwa chipolopolo cha chipolopolo cha ma geometries ena ndikuponyera ndalama kwa ena komwe kumapangitsa kusiyana. Zovuta, zamakhoma opyapyala zoyenera makina a hydraulic? Mwinanso kuyika ndalama pakulondola kwenikweni. Diso lokulirapo, lopangidwa ndi malo okokera? Chikopa cha zipolopolo chikhoza kukhala cholimba komanso chotsika mtengo. Mitundu ya QSY panjira izi ndi mwayi wothandiza. Sanatsekeredwe munjira imodzi, yomwe imalola kuvomereza koyenera kutengera ntchito ya gawolo, osati luso la zida zawo. Mutha kuyang'ana njira zawo patsamba lawo, https://www.tsingtaocnc.com.
Kutsirizitsa kwa makina ndi gawo lina lofunikira, losasamala. Pamalo omangika mwaukali pamalo osindikizira shaft ndi njira yotsimikizika yodutsira. Sizongokhudza ma Ra values; ndizokhudza komwe zida zopangira zida, m'mphepete mwake zimasweka, ndikupewa ma fractures aliwonse kuchokera ku makina ankhanza. Apa ndipamene kuphatikizika kwawo kwa makina a CNC kumabwera. Kukhala ndi kuponya ndi kukonza pansi pa denga limodzi sikungotengera mayendedwe; zimathandiza gulu la makina kuti limvetsetse momwe akuponya tirigu ndi mawanga olimba, kusintha njira zawo zothandizira. Gawo likhoza kuponyedwa mwangwiro koma lidzawonongeka mu sitepe yomaliza ya makina ngati magulu sali ogwirizana.
Kulephera Kwapadziko Lonse: Nkhani ya Sheared Bollard
Ndikukumbukira pulojekiti yobwezeretsanso pa bwato lapakatikati. Wogulayo ankafuna kukweza aft bollard. Chojambulacho chinafuna chitsulo champhamvu champhamvu chotsika, chotenthetsera chamalata. Gawolo linkawoneka lalikulu, lolimba. Idapambana mayeso ake - kukoka kokhazikika mpaka 150% ya katundu wogwira ntchito. Patatha miyezi 6, inameta m'munsi pa nthawi imene ankagwira ntchito yanthawi zonse m'nyanja yotsatira. Palibe alamu yodzaza. Kufufuzako kunasonyeza kutopa. Kukwera kwa ma cyclic kuchokera pakuyenda kosalekeza kwa boti, kuyang'ana pang'ono padoko, kuphatikizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa chingwe cholumikizira, kumapangitsa kupsinjika komwe sikunawerengedwepo. Kuthirira, ngakhale kuli koyenera kuti dzimbiri, kutha kubisa kapena kupangitsa kuti hydrogen imbrittlement ngati sikukonzedwa bwino.
Apa ndipamene kusankha zinthu kumakhala kosiyana. Kodi duplex chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chikanakhala bwinoko? Mwina. Koma mtengo wake unali woletsedwa kwa kasitomala. Yankho labwino likhoza kukhala mapangidwe osiyana siyana okhala ndi ngodya zamkati (osati zakunja) ndikusintha kuzinthu zosagwira kutopa monga chitsulo chozimitsidwa komanso chotenthedwa, ngakhale zikanafunika makina opaka utoto wolimba kwambiri m'malo mopaka malata. Kunali kulephera m'malingaliro adongosolo - kuwona bollard ngati gawo lapadera, osati gawo la unyolo wonyamula katundu.
Chochitika ichi chikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi mtengo wa zinthu za foundry. Kampani yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi magiredi osapanga dzimbiri mwina idakankhira 316, zomwe zikadakhala zolakwika pakutopa kumeneku. Wothandizana naye ngati QSY, kutchula ma aloyi apadera kuphatikiza ma aloyi opangidwa ndi faifi tambala, ali ndi chidziwitso choyambira kuti athe kukambirana za njira zina. Sangakhale womanga zapamadzi, koma mnzake wabwino wopanga zinthu ayenera kufunsa mafunso okhudza malo ogwirira ntchito akaona chojambula cha chidutswa chonyamula katundu.
Mdyerekezi mu Tsatanetsatane: Zomangira ndi Kugwirizana
Palibe chomwe chimavumbula umphawi zida zam'madzi mafotokozedwe mofulumira kuposa fasteners. Kusakaniza zitsulo ndi zolakwika zakale. Mukugwiritsa ntchito mabawuti amkuwa a silicon kuti muteteze mbale yazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 316? Mukupempha galvanic corrosion. Mkuwa udzadzipereka yekha, ndipo mwamsanga. Lamulo ndi losavuta: kufananiza kapena kudzipatula mosamala. Koma ngakhale mkati mwa zosapanga, pali misampha. Ndikufotokozerani 316L pafupifupi chilichonse tsopano - kutsika kwa kaboni kumachepetsa kukhudzidwa pakuwotcherera kapena kugwira ntchito yotentha. Kwa stud yamakina kapena chomangira chokhazikika, izi ndizomwe sizingakambirane.
Ndipo si bawuti chabe. Ndiwochapira, makina otsekera, zoyalapo. Ndawonapo chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chowoneka bwino chikulephera chifukwa chinali choyikidwa ndi chosindikizira cha acidic silicone chomwe chinayambitsa kusweka kwa dzimbiri. Zidazo zinali zomveka; chemistry yoyika inali yolakwika. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mukamagwira ntchito ndi ukadaulo waukadaulo, zolemba zawo siziyenera kuphatikizirapo ma cert azinthu koma malingaliro okonza pambuyo ndi kukhazikitsa. Kodi dipatimenti yawo yopangira makina a CNC imapereka mwayi pazigawo zosapanga dzimbiri? Ndi njira yosavuta yamagetsi yamagetsi yomwe imathandizira kwambiri kusanja kwa oxide, ndipo ndi ntchito yomwe imalekanitsa malo ogulitsa ntchito ndi owona. zida zam'madzi katswiri.
Kuyang'ana mbiri ya ogulitsa, mukufuna kuwona umboni wamalingaliro awa. Kodi amawonetsa misonkhano? Kapena kungoyimba payekha? Mfundo yakuti QSY ikuwonetseratu kuyika kwa nkhungu pazigawo zolemera kwambiri komanso kuyika ndalama pazinthu zovuta, zomwe zimakhala ndi dzimbiri monga zopangira kapena zigawo za valve zimasonyeza kuti amamvetsetsa kuti zigawo zimakhala mu dongosolo. Ntchito yawo yokhala ndi aloyi opangidwa ndi cobalt, mwachitsanzo, sizongowonetsa chabe; ndizovala kwambiri ngati mitsinje yapampu m'madzi amchenga - zenizeni zida zam'madzi vuto.
Kupitilira Kuponya: The Machining Integrity Check
Kuponya kwabwino ndi canvas yopanda kanthu. Makinawa ndipamene geometry yogwira ntchito imapangidwira, ndipo pomwe zolakwika zobisika zimatha kupezeka. Porosity pafupi ndi nkhope yovuta kwambiri yosindikiza ndi chilango cha imfa. Malo abwino ogulitsa makina apanyanja adzakhala ndi protocol. Kuyendera koyamba ndikofunikira. Kutenga chiphaso choyambirira chopepuka pamalo okwera kumatha kuwulula matumba a gasi kapena zophatikizika zomwe sizinawoneke pakuponya. Ngati apezeka, gawolo liyenera kukanidwa kapena kusinthidwa kukhala ntchito yovuta kwambiri nthawi yomweyo.
Izi zimafuna kusakanikirana kolimba pakati pa malo oponyera pansi ndi sitolo ya CNC. Amafunikira chilankhulo chogawana nawo. Pamalo omwe amachita zonse ziwiri, monga QSY, opanga makina amatha kudyetsa deta ku malo oyambira munthawi yeniyeni: Tikuwona porosity mugawo lachiwonetserochi. The foundry ndiye amatha kusintha gating kapena kuthira magawo pa liwiro lotsatira. Njira yobwereza iyi ndi yosawoneka kwa wogula koma ndiye maziko odalirika opanga zinthu. Ndi zomwe zaka zawo 30 zakugwira ntchito zikuphatikizanso - kusonkhanitsa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zowongolera izi pamadongosolo masauzande ambiri.
Kulekerera kwa ntchito zam'madzi kulinso kwapadera. Flange yolumikizira chitoliro cha ANSI Class 150 imafunikira kulolerana kwanthawi zonse. Koma chiwongolero chachitsulo chachitsulo kapena chiwongolero chonyamula chiwongolero chimafunikira kulolerana komwe kumapangitsa kuti chitsulocho chiwonjezeke komanso malo ozungulira, komanso kusintha koyenera pakuyika. Chojambulacho chiyenera kufotokoza izi, ndipo sitolo iyenera kukhala ndi zida za meterology (monga ma CMM akuluakulu) kuti zitsimikizire. Ndi kuwongolera komaliza mpaka kumapeto, kuchokera kuchitsulo chosungunula kupita ku gawo loyang'aniridwa komaliza, komwe kumatanthawuza wopereka wokhoza mu danga ili.
Kutsiliza: Kufotokozera Zachilengedwe, Osati Catalog
Ndiye, chotengera ndi chiyani? Osangoyitanitsa 'chotchinga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.' Tchulani chilengedwe: Kodi mumapopera mchere nthawi zonse? Kodi chamizidwa? Kodi ili pamalo opweteka kwambiri ngati winchi? Tanthauzirani katundu: Zokhazikika, zamphamvu, zozungulira, zogwedezeka? Kenako, kambiranani ndi wopanga yemwe ali ndi zinthu ndi njira zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse mbiri yakeyo. Webusaiti ya Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd.https://www.tsingtaocnc.com) imafotokoza za kukula kwake—kupanga, kupanga makina, phale lalikulu lazinthu. Ndiwo maziko omwe muyenera kukambirana.
Ntchito yeniyeni imayamba mukamagwiritsa ntchito lusoli mwanzeru. Zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zina kusankha chitsulo chonyezimira chokhala ndi zokutira zapadera pamwamba pa zosapanga dzimbiri pagawo lalikulu loyenda pang'onopang'ono pomwe zovuta za galvanic ndizowopsa. Zimatanthawuza kumvetsetsa kuti ma alloys opangidwa ndi faifi kuchokera kwa katswiri wa caster amatha kuthetsa vuto la kutentha kwambiri lomwe chitsulo chokhazikika sichingathe. Ndi pragmatic, osati zokongola.
Pamapeto pake, odalirika zida zam'madzi zimachokera ku zisankho zolondola: kapangidwe, kusankha zinthu, kupanga, kumaliza, ndi kukhazikitsa. Mnzake wopanga ndi wofunikira kwambiri pamndandandawu. Ntchito yawo sikungopanga zomwe zili pajambula; ndikufunsa ngati sizikugwirizana ndi malamulo a physics ndi chemistry monga momwe amagwiritsira ntchito madzi amchere. Ndiwo mtundu wa mgwirizano umene umasunga mabwato kuchoka pamiyala ndi machitidwe akuyenda mukakhala makilomita kuchokera kumtunda.
