Iyo wunvise 'Co 4' yajugunywe mu mahugurwa cyangwa mu masoko yo gutanga amasoko, akenshi itera ikintu cyihariye, rimwe na rimwe cyoroshye cyane, ishusho: kujya kuri cobalt ishingiye ku mavuta yo kwambara no gushyuha cyane. Ariko kiriya kirango kirashobora kujijisha niba utari kure mubintu bifatika. Ntabwo arimwe, urwego rusange nka 304 idafite umwanda; ni byinshi mu magambo ahinnye yumuryango, kandi satani ari muburyo burambuye - uruvange rwihariye rwa cobalt, chromium, tungsten, na karubone byerekana niba igice cyawe cyarokotse itanura ryaka cyangwa bikananirana imburagihe mukicara cyumuvuduko mwinshi. Nabonye imishinga ihagaze kuko umuntu yatekereje ko Co 4 yose yitwara kimwe. Ntabwo aribyo.
Ukuri Inyuma Yurupapuro rwihariye
Inyandiko zamasoko zikunda agasanduku keza: Ibikoresho: Co 4. Ariko kubiha ibyo gushinga uruganda cyangwa imashini ni intangiriro yikiganiro. Inzitizi yambere ifatika ni troncable hamwe nimpapuro zemewe zemewe. Turimo kuvuga ku mavuta akoreshwa mu kirere cyangwa muri serivise zikomeye za serivisi, ntushobora rero gufata ijambo ryabatanga kubwayo. Ndibuka icyiciro cyibikoresho byo hasi aho chimie yari tekiniki murwego rwagutse 'Co 4', ariko tungsten yari kumurongo ntarengwa. Ibice byatunganijwe neza, ariko kwihanganira kwambara kwipimisha mu murima byari hafi 15% munsi yibiteganijwe. Icyifuzo cyujujwe, ariko intego yo gusaba ntabwo yari. Ngiyo itandukaniro riri hagati yimpapuro nimikorere.
Aha niho ubufatanye bwigihe kirekire hamwe na vertike ihuriweho nabatanga ibintu. Isosiyete nka Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), hamwe nimyaka mirongo itatu mugukina no gutunganya, mubisanzwe bifite uburyo bunoze. Ntabwo bari kubona gusa 'Co 4' ku gishushanyo; inzira zabo birashoboka ko zitangirana no kugenzura ibipimo nyabyo (ni ASTM F75, impinduka ya Satelite, cyangwa ivangwa rya nyirarureshwa?) hanyuma igahuza ibishishwa byabo cyangwa uburyo bwo gushora imari kuri yo. Imyitwarire yo gukomera yaya mavuta iroroshye - kugabanuka nikibazo gikomeye. Ntushobora kuyisuka nkicyuma.
Uruhande rwimashini rwongerera ibikoresho byoroshye. Cobalt ivanze akazi-gakomeye vuba. Niba ingamba zawe zinzira zitari zo, ntabwo ukata ibikoresho; urimo kuyikubita muburyo bukomeye, bworoshye cyane hejuru yubutaka buzasenya ubutaha bwa karbide. Umuvuduko ukonje nicyerekezo ntabwo biganirwaho; ugomba gukomeza gucecekesha akarere hanyuma ugakaraba ako kanya kugirango wirinde gusudira. Ni injyana itandukanye ugereranije nicyuma.
Gutera ishoramari: Aho Geometrie na Alloy Bihurira
Kubice bigoye - tekereza ibyuma bya turbine cyangwa ibice byatewe na peteroli - gushora imari niyo nzira yonyine ishobora gukoreshwa kuri Co 4. Igishashara cyibishashara cyemerera iyo miyoboro yimbere ninkuta zoroshye zidashoboka. Ariko hano hari ibisobanuro bikunze kwirengagizwa: ceramic shell formulaire. Amavuta ya Cobalt afite aho ashonga cyane kandi arashobora gukora. Igikonoshwa gisanzwe kigenewe ibyuma bitagira umwanda bishobora gutera kwanduza hejuru cyangwa kurangiza nabi. Abaguzi bafite uburambe bwibintu byimbitse, ushobora gupima uhereye kumurongo wabo kurubuga nka https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, izaba ifite igiceri cya sisitemu yihariye ya reaction. Numushinga nigishoro cyubumenyi gitandukanya inzobere naba generaliste.
Twagerageje guhinduranya ibintu bishya, bidahenze cyane caster yama pompe. Igishushanyo cyahamagaye Co 4. Ingero zasaga neza neza neza. Ariko mugihe cyambere cyambere cyumuvuduko mwinshi, micro-crack yakwirakwijwe mubyagaragaye ko ari ceramic yibumbiye mubibumbano bya shell byahujwe nubuso buvanze. Isesengura ryatsinzwe ryerekanye sisitemu yo guhuza sisitemu. Tugomba gusiba icyiciro cyose hanyuma tukongera kubona isoko. Igiciro cyo gutsindwa cyagabanije kuzigama kwambere. Isomo ni uko hamwe nibikoresho, inzira yo gushinga irakomeye nkitike ya alloy.
Nyuma yo guta, kuvura ubushyuhe nubundi bucukuzi. Kugabanya imihangayiko hafi ya byose birakenewe, ariko igisubizo cyo kuvura no gusaza kumasemburo ya cobalt birakomeye cyane. Igihe kinini cyane cyangwa dogere nkeya cyane, kandi urashobora kugabanura ibice byoroheje byica ubukana. Ntabwo ari gushiraho no kwibagirwa uruziga. Ukeneye kugenzura neza itanura kandi kenshi, vacuum cyangwa ikirere cyagenzuwe kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwubutaka. QSY ivuga gukorana nuduseke twihariye byerekana ko bayoboye ibi; ntabwo ari ubushobozi utezimbere ijoro ryose.
Imashini ya CNC: Ubuhanga bwo Gukuraho Ibikoresho Bikomeye
Aha niho ubumenyi bwa theoretical buhurira no gutaka kwa spindle. Gukora imashini ya Co 4 ibice byanyuma niho inyungu zishobora guhanagurwa. Kwambara ibikoresho birerekana. Twagereranije kurwego rwihariye rwa sub-micron ingano ya karbide, rimwe na rimwe twimukira muri ceramic cyangwa CBN (cubic boron nitride) kugirango turangize passes. Ariko nubwo bimeze bityo, ubuzima bwibikoresho bupimwa muminota, ntabwo amasaha. Gukora neza bigenda biterwa no gufata ibikoresho bikomeye (nta kwiruka byemewe), igikoresho kinini cyimashini, hamwe nibiryo byihuta cyane.
Inama ifatika twize inzira igoye: ntuzigere uhagarika gukata. Niba uhagaritse cyangwa ugakora ibihagaritswe gukata kubishushanyo mbonera, uratumira ibikoresho byananiranye. Ingamba nugukoresha inzira yo gusya trochoidal kugirango ukomeze guhuza ibikoresho no gucunga ubushyuhe. Biratinda muri programming ariko byihuse mugihe cyimashini-yimashini kuko udahindura gushiramo ikindi gice.
Byongeye kandi Imashini ya CNC y'ibi bivangavanze bitanga imirongo ikarishye, ityaye itukura-ishyushye. Gucunga Chip nikibazo cyumutekano nubuziranenge. Twagombaga kuvugurura sisitemu yo gukonjesha cyane kugirango iyi mirimo ivunike kandi yimure chip. Igorofa yo kugurisha ya Co 4 isa itandukanye - iraranguruye, irashyushye, kandi hariho impagarara zikomeye kugeza igice cyambere cyiza kiva.
Amasoko y'ibikoresho hamwe n'inzira yo gutanga
Co 4 alloy ibisi ituruka he? Iki nikibazo cya geopolitiki na logistique nkibibazo bya tekiniki. Cobalt ni ibikoresho byingenzi. Urwego rutanga rufite ihindagurika. Umufatanyabikorwa wizewe ntabwo akora imashini gusa; baragufasha kurindira umutekano. Bashyizeho umubano naba master alloy produits cyangwa barashobora gutanga inama kumanota yemewe yemewe mumuryango wa Co 4 ishobora kuboneka neza bitabangamiye imikorere yibanze.
Mugihe cyo guhagarika amasoko mumyaka mike ishize, twagize umushinga wo kuvura imiti yerekana imiti yihariye yo kubaga-CoCr alloy. Igihe cyo kuyobora kuva murusyo rwibanze cyari ibyumweru 40. Abashoramari babishoboye basabye ko bahinduranya ibintu bisa nkibyo bari bemeje kumirimo yabanjirije icyogajuru, hamwe noguhindura gato kubushyuhe bwa post-casting kugirango bihuze nubukanishi bukenewe. Yakijije umushinga. Ubwo buryo bwo gukemura ibibazo buturuka kuburambe, ntabwo ari imfashanyigisho yimashini gusa.
Ngiyo agaciro ka serivise imwe ihagarikwa kubintu byingenzi. Iyo utera, kuvura ubushyuhe, na Imashini ya CNC bari munsi yinzu imwe, nkuko hamwe nababitanze bahujwe, ibitekerezo byiziritse birakomeye. Abakanishi barashobora kubwira itsinda ryabashinze niba igice runaka ari gummy cyangwa gitera kwambara ibikoresho bidasanzwe, bishobora gusubira inyuma gutandukana gato muri chimie yashonze cyangwa igipimo cyo gukonja. Ibyo biganiro byimbere ntibishoboka mugihe uhinga buri ntambwe kubacuruzi batandukanye.
Kurangiza Ibitekerezo: Ninzira, Ntabwo ari Kugura gusa
Noneho, iyo ukorana na Co 4, ntabwo uba ugura ibikoresho. Urimo kugura ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane. Ijambo ryibanze ni ingingo yinjira gusa. Igiciro nyacyo nitsinzi bigenwa nibintu byose bibaho nyuma yuko PO igabanijwe: imyitozo yo gushonga, igishushanyo mbonera, inzinguzingo zumuriro, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya.
Urebye umwirondoro wikigo nka QSY-imyaka 30 mugukina no gutunganya, guhamagara ibinyomoro bishingiye kuri cobalt - bimbwira ko bishoboka ko bubatse ubumenyi bwinzego hafi yibi bibazo. Urubuga rwabo, https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, ntabwo ari portal yo kugurisha gusa; kubaguzi ba tekiniki, ni ikimenyetso cyibice byabo byihariye. Wakomeje kugenzura ubushobozi bwabo, ariko bigabanya umurima kuva mumaduka rusange yimashini kugeza kubantu bashobora kumva impamvu igice cya Co 4 kidashobora gufatwa nkicyuma cyoroshye.
Mu kurangiza, gutsinda hamwe nuruvange ni ukubaha ingorane zabo. Nubufatanye hagati yuwashushanyije wunvise ibidukikije bya serivise, metallurgiste ugaragaza amanota nyayo, numufatanyabikorwa ukora ufite inkovu nibisubizo byo kubikora mbere. Ijambo 'Co 4' ni intangiriro yicyo kiganiro.
