Tsamba limodzi limafika ndi mawu obwereza. Pansi pa nkhaniyo akuti: "Cobalt 6, pa AMS 5387." Wogula akuyenera kusaina; quality engineer akuyenera kuyilemba. Komanso sangayankhe mafunso atatu omwe amasankha ngati zomwe akunenazo zikutanthauza chilichonse: kukonzanso, mtundu wanji wazinthu, ndi mayeso omwe adayendetsedwa. Nambala yodziwika si umboni - ndi cholozera ku chikalata chomwe chimatanthawuza umboni.
Kuwonongeka uku kumatenga gawo la AMS 5387 alloy padera ndi chiganizo ndi chiganizo: zomwe ndondomekoyi ikulamulira, zomwe zimasiya zojambulazo, momwe zofunikira zake zimakhalira pamtunda wapansi ndi pansi pa makina, ndi momwe mungadziwire ngati mapepala omwe ali patsogolo panu ndi ovomerezeka kapena alipo.
Zomwe AMS 5387 Imaphimba - ndi Zomwe Sizichita
AMS 5387 ndi mawonekedwe azinthu a SAE omwe amaphimba kusungitsa kolondola kwa ndalama zomwe zimawononga komanso zosagwira kutentha. cobalt-base alloy yokhala ndi 60Co-29Cr-4.5W, yoperekedwa ngati-cast, yofanana ndi UNS R30006. Nkhani yamakono ndi Revision F, ya February 2022, m’malo mwa Revision E ya December 2015.
Mawu aŵiri m’chiganizo chimenecho ali ndi mikangano yambiri. "Ndalama zolondola" zimatchula njira, osati aloyi chabe. "As-cast" amatchula zomwe zaperekedwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti malamulo ovomerezeka amalembedwa mozungulira kuponya komwe sikunakonzedwenso pambuyo pake.
| Yophimbidwa | Osaphimbidwa - amachokera ku zojambula kapena dongosolo |
| Investment-cast mawonekedwe a alloy | Bar yopangidwa, billet, forgings (sangatsimikizidwe ku chikalatachi) |
| Kupanga ndi njira yoyesera | Mchenga, chipolopolo, mphamvu yokoka kapena kufa kutulutsa kofanana ndi aloyi |
| Mkhalidwe wotumizidwa (monga-cast) | Kulekerera kwa Machining, kumaliza kwapamwamba, kulolerana kwa geometric |
| Kuyesa kuvomereza | Kuvomereza kogwira ntchito: kusindikiza, kuyenda, moyo wotopa |
| Kuyitanitsa zambiri zomwe ogula akunena | Kukwanira kwa ndege, kukakamizidwa, kuvomereza ntchito zina |
Chojambula chomwe chimatchula izi ndikuyitanitsa masheya kapena kuponya mchenga ndizosafanana, osati vuto lakutsatira: satifiketi ilibe chilichonse cholumikizira. Wopereka katundu atha kutulutsa chikalata chowona mtima cha mawonekedwe olakwika, ndipo kusiyana kumawonekera pamutu woyamba. Kuyesa kothandiza: gawo la cobalt 6 lomwe likuwonetsa AMS 5387 limafunsa mawonekedwe azinthu, osati chemistry - chifukwa chake ogula amakumana ndi magawo 6 a Stellite ndi magawo 6 omwe ali aloyi yemweyo pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana, komanso chifukwa chake ndondomekoyi imakhala yofunika kwambiri kuposa chizindikirocho.
Zofunikira Zazikulu: Kugawanika kwa Gawo-ndi Ndime
Gome likuwonetsa zomwe wogula adzafunsidwa kuti atsimikizire. Maumboni a chiganizo ndi chisonyezero cha pamene chofunika chilichonse chimakhala ndipo chiyenera kufufuzidwa ndi malemba omwe agulidwa asanatchulidwe pajambula, dongosolo kapena fomu yowerengera.
| Chofunikira | Ndime | Woyankha | Zomwe wogula amatsimikizira |
| Kupanga, sampuli, njira | 3.1 | Foundry, lab | Carbon adanena, chitsanzo chomangidwa ndi kutentha |
| Mkhalidwe woperekedwa | Mbali | Foundry | Palibe matenthedwe osavomerezeka |
| Kuuma ndi kutembenuka | 3.6.1 | Foundry, lab | Kuyezedwa mtengo, kutembenuka mtima |
| Ma radiographic khalidwe | 3.7.4.1 | Foundry, chipani chachitatu | Madera, maziko, zolemba za lipoti |
| Chivomerezo cha ndondomeko (posankha) | 4.4.2 | Wogula, maziko | Zasaina zisanachitike |
| Kupatulapo mosaloledwa | 3.8 | Foundry | Kaya kuchotserako kunachitika |
| Zosintha zam'mbuyomu | 8.3 | Wogula | Chikalata chomwecho mbali zonse |
| Dziko lochokera | 4.5 | Wopereka | Chidziwitso chikufanana ndi malo opangira |
| Kuyitanitsa zambiri | 8.5 | Wogula | Kubwereza, mawonekedwe, chikhalidwe, kukula |
Mzere "woyankha" siwokongoletsa: ziganizo zopanga ndi ndondomeko zimathetsedwa ndi maziko, zikalata zolembedwa ndi aliyense amene wasayina satifiketi. Ndipo chiwerengero chomwe chatchulidwa popanda chiganizo ndi chiganizo, osati kupeza - kusiyana kwake 5387 zinthu zakuthupi zomwe zimapambana kafukufuku ndi zomwe zimalephera nthawi zambiri zimakhala kuti mbali imodzi imatha kutchula ndime pamene ina imangotchula girediyo.
Pamene tsatanetsataneyo ili chete, kukhala chete si chilolezo. Kaya kugawa kwa carbide ndi chinthu chovomerezeka kapena machitidwe abwino amasiyanasiyana ndi ogulitsa, choncho ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mwadongosolo m'malo mopezeka pakuwunika. Wogula akuyitanitsa gawo la AMS 5387 Stellite yemwe amafunsa kuti "ndi ndime ziti zomwe zimabisala satifiketi yanu" amaphunzira zambiri kuposa yemwe akufunsa kuti "kodi mumatsatira".
Zomwe Zikutanthauza Pansi Pansipa - Foundry ndi Machining
Magawo amalembedwa ngati njira zovomerezera koma malo ngati zopinga pazochita ziwiri zosiyana - chifukwa chake mawu awiri a gawo lomwelo la AMS 5387 Stellite amatha kusiyana ndi malire. Kudziwa chomwe chimalepheretsa chomwe chimafotokoza zambiri za kusiyana kumeneku.
Kugawa Carbide ndi Chithandizo cha Kutentha
Chifukwa kuperekedwa kumaponyedwa ngati kuponyedwa, mawonekedwewo amakhazikika pakukhazikika ndipo sangathe kubwezeretsedwa pambuyo pake. Kukula kwa carbide ndi kupitiliza kumatsata makulidwe a gawo, kutsekeka ndi kuziziritsa, kotero ufulu wopezako ndi ufulu womwe umachita musanathire. Kusintha kulikonse kwamafuta kupitilira momwe mwatchulidwira ndikupatuka komwe kumayenera kuvomerezedwa polemba, osati ntchito yanthawi zonse yomwe sitolo imawonjezera kuti ikhale yosavuta.
Izi zikuyankhanso funso la ogulitsa. "Kodi mumakumana ndi AMS 5387" ikuitanani inde. "Mumawongolera bwanji kuziziritsa m'gawo lolemera, ndi zomwe zidasintha pambuyo pa nkhani yoyamba" imayitanitsa china chake ndi zomwe zili: kusintha kwa zitseko, kuzizira, kusintha kwa kutentha.
Kulimbitsa Ntchito ndi Kusankha Zida
Cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloys amagwira ntchito molimba pansi pa kudula, samatenthetsa bwino, ndipo amanyamula ma carbides olimba omwe amadumpha m'mphepete. Zotsatira zake zimabwerezanso: kudulidwa komweko mobwerezabwereza kumakulirakulira, kotero kuti shopu yomwe imadutsa pang'onopang'ono imatha kuwona kutsetsereka kwapang'onopang'ono popanda kuchotsa cholakwikacho. Kutentha kumakhalabe m'dera lodulira kumathandizira kuvala ndikusokoneza magawo owonda.
| Zoletsa zapashopu | Zomwe wogula amakumana nazo |
| Kuwala kobwerezabwereza kumadutsa pamtunda umodzi | Makulidwe omwe sangakhazikike; konzanso, osati kukonza |
| Kuwongolera kutentha kosakwanira pakudulidwa | Zida kuvala kumwaza, kutha kosagwirizana pakati pa maere |
| Kugwira ntchito mofooka | Kulankhulana pankhope zosindikizidwa, kukanidwa pamsonkhano |
| Malizitsani ndi kutembenuka m'malo mwa abrasion | Khungu louma lomwe linasiyidwa m'malo, kenako likupera pang'onopang'ono komanso lowopsa |
Chotsatira chogula si chakuti njira imodzi ndi yolondola ndipo ina yolakwika. Ndi njira yopangira zida ndi kukhazikika kwazomwe zili muzokambirana - wothandizira popanda iwo amangotchulabe, ndipo apeza vuto pamagawo anu.
Pamwamba Kukhulupirika
Palibe muzinthu zamtundu wamtunduwu zomwe zimayika kufunikira kwa kukhulupirika kwa nkhope yopangidwa ndi makina; icho ndi cha chojambula. Nkhope zosindikizira zimalephera pazifukwa zomwe sizimawonekera pa lipoti laling'ono: kugaya, ma microcracks, abrasive ophatikizidwa, m'mphepete mwake. Zinthu zitatu zili mu muyezo wovomerezeka ndipo palibe chomwe chimafunikira zida zatsopano: mawonekedwe a m'mphepete mwa nkhope zovuta, umboni wa kutentha kapena kusinthika pambuyo pa maopaleshoni opweteka, ndi kukhwimitsa kwake kumayesedwa chimodzimodzi kumapeto kwa maere.
Kusunga umwini momveka bwino. Kulemba “AMS 5387 imafuna” patsogolo pa zinthuzi sikungakhale kolondola ndipo kungafooketse chikalata chonsecho; akujambula ndi kuyitanitsa zofunikira zomwe a kuponyera-plus-machining supplier zimakumana ngati gawo limodzi loperekedwa.
Phukusi la Zolemba: Zomwe Zimapangitsa Satifiketi Kukhala Yogwira Ntchito
Phukusi silovomerezeka chifukwa ndi lathunthu. Ndizovomerezeka chifukwa chinthu chilichonse chimagwirizana ndi gawo ili, kukonzanso uku ndi dongosolo ili.
| Chikalata | Ayenera kuwonetsa | Zosavomerezeka ngati |
| Satifiketi yoyendera | Kubwereza, dongosolo ndi zambiri, siginecha, tsiku | "Zimagwirizana ndi AMS 5387", palibe mtundu |
| Lipoti la mayeso azinthu | Chemistry incl. mpweya, kuuma, kutentha ID, njira | Zotsatira zopanda kutentha kapena zozindikiritsa zambiri |
| Kuyang'anira nkhani yoyamba | Makhalidwe onse apangidwe, miyeso yoyezera | Zojambula zojambulidwa, palibe miyeso |
| Ndondomeko yovomerezeka ya ndondomeko | Siginecha ya wogula, yolembedwa isanapangidwe | Chivomerezo chinalembedwa pambuyo poyimba koyamba |
| Lipoti la Radiographic | Wojambula, chiganizo, maziko, chithunzithunzi | Zithunzi zopanda zolozera |
| Ndemanga yoyambira | Zogwirizana ndi malo opangira | Zotsutsana ndi malamulo a dongosolo |
Chitsanzocho ndi chosavuta: chikalata chimakhala umboni pamene chikhoza kufufuzidwa ndi china. Chemistry imagwirizana ndi kutentha, kutentha kwambiri, zambiri ku satifiketi, satifiketi ya dongosolo lomwe limatchula kukonzanso. Dulani cholowa chimodzi ndipo unyolo umasiya kuwerengedwa, ngakhale masamba ambiri amakhalabe.
Apa ndipamene gawo la AMS 5387 alloy nthawi zambiri limalephera - osati pa maziko, koma pamanja pakati pa kampani yogulitsa ndi kasitomala wake, pomwe satifiketi imafika pamutu wa kalata wopereka popanda njira yobwerera kusungunuka.
Mafunso Asanu Amene Amalekanitsa Kumvetsetsana ndi Kuzoloŵerana
Mukayenerera wopereka gawo la aloyi ya AMS 5387, kudziwana ndi kudziwa nambala; kumvetsetsa ndiko kudziwa ndime yomwe ikugwira ntchito komanso zomwe zimafunika kuti mukwaniritse.
- "Kodi satifiketi yanu ingatchule chiyani, ndipo mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji chojambula chotchula chachikulire?" Zothandiza: mayina Revision F ndi chitsimikizo cholembedwa cha kusinthidwa koyambirira. Zofooka: "mtundu waposachedwa".
- "Kodi kuchuluka kwa kutentha pa lipotili kungapezeke ku malo athu oponyera?" Zothandiza: Limafotokoza za kufufuza, nthawi zambiri zolembetsa zambiri. Zofooka: amapereka lipoti la ntchito yofanana.
- "Kodi mumawongolera bwanji kulimba mu gawo lolemera kwambiri la gawoli?" Zothandiza: kutsekereza, kuziziritsa, zotsatira zoyeserera. Zofooka: zimabwereza kutsata kwa chemistry.
- "Ndani amapanga radiography, pansi pa ndime iti, ndipo zithunzizo zimatchulidwa bwanji?" Zothandiza: zimasiyanitsa m'nyumba ndi anthu ena, zimapereka lamulo lowerengera. Zofooka: "pokhapokha ngati kasitomala afunsa".
- "Kodi njira yanu yopatuka ndi yotani ngati nkhani yoyamba yasokonekera?" Zothandiza: kulembetsa kolembetsedwa ndi chilolezo cha wogula. Zofooka: "tikhoza kukonza".
Palibe mwa izi chomwe chimafuna kubwereza muyezo. Amafunikira kudziwa komwe mulingo umakhudza njira ya woperekerayo - njira yokhayo yomvetsetsa yomwe imapulumuka pakuwunika ndikuwonekeranso pagawo lokhazikika lachiwiri.
FAQ
Kodi AMS 5387 imaphimba mchenga?
Kukula kwake ndi kusungitsa ndalama moyenera. Mchenga wamtundu wa alloy wofanana ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi mankhwala ndipo sangathe kutsimikiziridwa ndi izi; chojambulacho chiyenera kusintha kapena chofunikacho chimasulidwe polemba.
Kodi wogulitsa kapena stockist angatsimikizire AMS 5387 popanda kukhala woyambitsa?
Wogulitsa atha kupereka gawolo, koma umboni wofananira uyenera kuchokera kwa wopanga: kutentha, lipoti loyesa, zolemba zamachitidwe. Satifiketi yoperekedwa masitepe angapo kutsika, popanda njira yobwerera kusungunuka, si umboni.
Kodi AMS 5387 ndi yofanana ndi UNS R30006?
Ayi. Mmodzi ali ndondomeko yomwe ili ndi malamulo ovomerezeka; chinacho ndi chizindikiritso cha kapangidwe. Lipoti likhoza kutchula UNS R30006 koma osanena kuti ndi kukonzanso kotani komwe kunagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kodi AMS 5387 imafuna chithandizo cha kutentha?
Mkhalidwe woperekedwa ndi monga-cast. Kusintha kwa kutentha kupitirira pamenepo ndi kupatuka koyenera kuvomerezedwa polemba musanapangidwe, osati sitepe yongoganiziridwa.
Kodi ndingayang'ane bwanji satifiketi yogwirizana mwachangu?
Magawo atatu amasankha zambiri mwazo: kukonzanso zomwe zatchulidwa, zambiri kapena kuyitanitsa, siginecha yovomerezeka yokhala ndi tsiku. Chosowa chimodzi chimatumiza chikalatacho.
Kufotokozera za AMS 5387 Part
Tumizani chojambulachi ndi kukonzanso dongosolo lanu lomwe lidzatchulidwe, ndipo tidzalemba molingana ndi ziganizo zomwe zili pamwambapa: zomwe ndi zofunika kuponya, zomwe zimafunika kuunikanso ndi gulu lachitatu, ndi zolemba zomwe maere ayenera kunyamula. Timapanga magawo opangira ndalama a cobalt-base ndikuwajambula, ndipo zokambirana zothandiza ndizokhudza mipata osati dzina la kalasi.
