Iyo abantu benshi bumvise 'pompe na valve casting', bashushanya icyuma kibi, cyanduye. Iri ni ikosa rya mbere. Inkuru nyayo iri muri geometrie udashobora kubona hanze - ibice byimbere, inzibacyuho yurukuta, imyanya yo kwicara. Fata ibyo bibi, kandi pompe yawe ikora cyane ni impapuro zihenze gusa. Ntabwo ari ugukora ishusho; nibijyanye no gukora ishusho ifata igitutu, irwanya ruswa, kandi ikarokoka umunaniro wa cycle mumyaka mirongo, akenshi mubidukikije udashaka gusura. Ikinyuranyo hagati yo gushushanya na casting ikora niho umurimo nyawo ubera.
Igorofa Igorofa
Reka tubanze tuvuge ibikoresho. Ubwoko burahamagarira CF8M idafite ingese ya serivisi yangirika. Byumvikane neza. Ariko CF8M yo gusudira no kurwanya ruswa irwanya rwose ibiyirimo ferrite nuburyo ugenzura ubukonje bukonje. Nabonye ibyiciro aho chimie yari itunganye kumpapuro, ariko igipimo cyo gukonja cyahagaritswe numusatsi, biganisha kumvura ya sigma kumupaka wingano. Ibice byatsinze ikizamini cyambere ariko byateje micro-crack nyuma y'amezi atandatu mumurima. Kunanirwa ntabwo byari muburyo bwo guhitamo, ariko muburyo bwo kugenzura ibintu hafi yibyo bikoresho. Nicyo giciro cyihishe.
Aha niho hashingiwe ibisekuru byumushinga. Iduka nka Qingdao Qiangsenyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (QSY), hamwe nimyaka mirongo itatu mugikonoshwa no gushora imari, ntabwo kugurisha ibyuma gusa. Bagurisha ububiko bwibikorwa. Babonye uburyo guhinduranya gato kuri sisitemu yo kwinjizamo ibintu bigoye byinjira mu byuma bya duplex bidafite ibyuma bishobora gukumira kugabanuka kwinshi mu mizi y’icyuma - ubwoko bw'inenge bugaragara munsi ya X-ray cyangwa, ikibi kurushaho, bikananirana. Ntushobora kubona ibyo mubikorwa bishya. Byatetse, mubigeragezo-no-kwibeshya.
Ndibuka umushinga wo gufata pompe ibyiciro byinshi. Igishushanyo cyari gifite inguni zityaye ziva kuri suction flange zijya kuri volute. Buri simulation yerekanaga ahantu hashyushye. Twagiye inyuma hamwe nitsinda ryubwubatsi, amaherezo twongera radiyo yoroheje itari kuri moderi yumwimerere. Byasobanuraga guhindura ibishashara bipfa, bisaba igihe n'amafaranga. Umukiriya yitotombeye gutinda. Ariko isuka yambere yari yumvikana, nta marira cyangwa guturika. Nibikorwa bidashimishije: gutongana hejuru ya milimetero yo kugabanuka kugirango uburinganire bwuzuye.
Icyitonderwa Kurenga Abakinnyi
Gukina ni kimwe cya kabiri cyintambara. Gukora ibishishwa ntacyo bimaze kubusa bwa valve trim cyangwa amaboko ya pompe. Nka-guta hejuru kurangiza no kwihanganira ibipimo ni intangiriro. Aha niho imashini ihuriweho iba idashobora kuganirwaho. Ntushobora kohereza casting mumaduka rusange yimashini kandi wizeye ko basobanukiwe nimiterere ya datum cyangwa hejuru yikimenyetso gikomeye. Umukanishi akeneye kumenya isura nki-igomba kurangira, akumva amafaranga yimigabane nigikorwa cyanyuma cyigice.
QSY'Gushiraho, gutanga byombi no mu nzu CNC ikora, ikemura iyi mitwe. Kumubiri wa valve, barashobora kujugunya bakoresheje uburyo bwabo bwo kubumba kugirango barangize neza kandi barangize neza, hanyuma bakore imashini ya flange mumaso, bore, nu mifuka yintebe hasi, bakoresheje ibishushanyo bimwe. Uku gukomeza gukuraho urwego runini rwo gutumanaho nabi. Nakemuye inzozi mbi aho guterura imashini itandukanye byari bifite umwobo wa bolt uhujwe neza ariko isura ya flange yarakozwe kuburyo bworoshye kuburyo yazengurukaga munsi ya bolt torque. Ikibazo ntabwo cyari ugutunganya ubuziranenge; kwari ukubura ibitekerezo byuzuye igice.
Guhitamo hagati yuburyo bwo gushora imari hamwe no gushushanya ibiceri bya pompe ntabwo bijyanye nubunini gusa. Byerekeranye nibisobanuro biranga. Kubikoresho bito, bigoye cyane bya turbine cyangwa plaque ya valve ifite imiyoboro igoye yo gukonjesha imbere, gushora imari ni umwami. Ariko kubinini binini, biremereye-pompe yamashanyarazi cyangwa bonne ya bonne, igishishwa gikomeye gishobora kuba cyubukungu kandi nkuko bisobanutse kubintu bisabwa. Nicyemezo cyubwubatsi gisaba kugisha inama inyangamugayo, ntabwo kuzamura gusa amahitamo ahenze cyane.
Iyo Amavuta Akora Itandukaniro
Kwimuka kurenze ibyuma bisanzwe bitagira umuyonga muri nikel-ishingiye kuri cobalt cyangwa ibivangwa na cobalt bihindura byose. Ibi akenshi nibikorwa bya serivisi zikabije: ububiko bwubushyuhe bwo hejuru muruganda, cyangwa ibice bya pompe bikora ibishishwa bikabije mubucukuzi. Ibiranga gukina biratandukanye rwose. Bikunze kugaragara cyane iyo bishongeshejwe, bifite aho bishonga cyane, kandi bikunda guhura nudusembwa nko guturika bishyushye niba igishushanyo mbonera kidakwiriye.
Gukorana naya mavuta adasanzwe ntabwo arikintu urimo. Iduka ryerekana ibyo bikoresho, nk QSY ikora, ni ikimenyetso cyubushobozi, ariko kandi iratumira cyane cyane kugenzura abakiriya. Impera yamakosa ni minuscule. Nagize uruhare mu mushinga wa alloy 20 ya valve ya serivisi ya acide sulfurike. Igenzura rya chimie, cyane cyane kurwego rwa karubone na silikoni, byari ubugome. Ubushyuhe bumwe bwagiye kure gato, kandi icyiciro cyose cyagombaga gukurwaho - isomo ryimibare itandatu yo kuba maso.
Nyuma yo guta ubushyuhe bwo kuvura aya mavuta ni iyindi ntambwe ikomeye ikunze gutekerezwa. Gukemura no kuzimya ibyuma bya duplex, cyangwa guhangayikishwa no kugabanya ibice biremereye, bigomba gukorwa kumirongo nyayo. Itanura ridakwiriye neza rishobora gukuraho imirimo yose yitonze yo gushinga. Nimpamvu imwe ituma guhuza vertical, kuva gushonga kugeza kumashini, bitanga inzira yubugenzuzi bwizewe kubwiza.
Ingingo yo guterana amagambo: Igishushanyo mbonera
Inkomoko nini yo gutinda no kurenga ibiciro ntabwo ari fondasiyo; ni igishushanyo. Ba injeniyeri bashushanya imikorere, nibyo, ariko rimwe na rimwe bashushanya geometrike idashoboka guterera neza. Urugero rwiza ni flangine yijimye ihujwe neza nurukuta ruto nta nzibacyuho gahoro gahoro. Nicyizere cyo kugabanuka. Cyangwa gutondekanya ibintu bidashoboka nkubuso burangije kurangiza igice cyose cyimbere.
Gusezerana hakiri kare ni ngombwa. Umufatanyabikorwa mwiza wumushinga azakora igishushanyo mbonera, ntabwo ari ibiciro gusa. Bazatanga ibitekerezo byinguni, basabe kwimura umurongo wo gutandukana, cyangwa bagasaba guhindura ibintu bigoye-guterera mubintu bitandukanye byashizwemo imashini. Ubu bufatanye bukiza ububabare bukabije nyuma. Ndibuka igishushanyo mbonera cya pompe cyari gifite ikiruhuko cyimbitse. Igishushanyo cyambere cyatanze umucanga uhoraho. Igisubizo ntabwo cyari ugushinja umucanga ubumba; kwari ukugirango uhindure gato inguni yikiruhuko hanyuma wongereho akonje gato kubibumbano icyo gihe kugirango ushimangire icyuma vuba. Gukosora byoroshye, ariko byasabye kwinjiza ibishingwe.
Ngiyo agaciro keza k'umufatanyabikorwa ufite uburambe bwimbitse. Urubuga rwabo, https://www.tsingtaocnc.com, yerekana urugero rwabo, ariko ikizamini nyacyo kiri muri imeri-yoherejwe na imeri hamwe n'ibishushanyo-bishushanyo mugihe umushinga ushoboka. Aho niho ubona niba ari abatumiza gusa cyangwa abafatanyabikorwa ba tekinike.
Urebye Byose, Ntabwo Igice gusa
Hanyuma, ni ngombwa gutekereza kubijyanye no gukina nka sisitemu. Umuyoboro ntabwo ari umubiri gusa na bonnet. Nibyerekeranye nuburyo amarembo yimyenda ya valve wedge ahuza nimpeta yintebe, byombi birashoboka kuva muruganda rumwe ariko bikenera ibintu bihuye kugirango wirinde guhumeka. Guhuzagurika mubice byinshi byabakinnyi ninyungu nini.
Mu buryo busa nabwo, kuri pompe, imikorere ya hydraulic iterwa nubuso bwimbere bwimbere hamwe nubudahemuka buringaniye bwa cast volute na impeller. Gutandukana gato mumwirondoro wa veller kuva mubishushanyo bitewe no kugoreka ibintu cyangwa gutunganya imashini zidahagije birashobora kwica imikorere ya pompe. Ntabwo ugura icyegeranyo cyibice byicyuma gusa; urimo kugura umusanzu mubikorwa bya sisitemu nigihe cyo kubaho.
Ibi bituzanira uruziga rwuzuye. Amapompo na valve ni urufatiro. Ubwiza bwabo bugena ubwizerwe bwa sisitemu yose y'amazi. Numwanya aho ubumenyi bwubumenyi bugomba guhindurwa nibikorwa bifatika, rimwe na rimwe bikagorana, uburambe. Intego ntabwo ari ugutanga gusa igice gihuye nicapiro. Nugutanga igice uzi, ukurikije ubwo bunararibonye, kizakora mugihe igitutu kiri hejuru, ubushyuhe burakabije, kandi guhagarika gusana ntabwo ari amahitamo. Nicyo gipimo nyacyo.
